Co-production of an educational package for the universal human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination programme tailored for schools with low uptake: a participatory study protocol.

Co-production of an educational package for the universal human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination programme tailored for schools with low uptake: a participatory study protocol.
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DOI:
10.1136/bmjopen-2020-039029
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发表时间:
2020-11-04
期刊:
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
Hickman M
Hickman M
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Fisher H;Audrey S;Chantler T;Finn A;Letley L;Mounier-Jack S;Thomas C;Yates J;Hickman M

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与年轻人共同制作关于人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)疫苗的教育包,该包是为增加学校和接种率较低的人群的疫苗接种率而量身定做的。持续感染HPV会导致癌症影响男性,尤其是女性。从2019年9月起,以英国学校为基础的HPV疫苗接种计划扩大到包括12-13岁的年轻男性(除年轻女性外)。一些在疫苗接种率较低的学校上学的年轻人的信息需求没有得到满足。我们假设,解决信息需求和增加年轻人在同意程序中的自主权的机制将导致更高的接受度。医学研究理事会制定和评估复杂干预措施的框架将为干预措施的发展提供信息。将通过与HPV疫苗接种计划接种率较低地区的医疗保健组织、学校和青年组织的现有联系,促进招募12-15岁的年轻人和主要利益攸关方(国家卫生服务专员、学校工作人员、免疫护士和青年工作者/从业者)。拟议的研究将包括三个阶段:(1)快速审查青少年免疫接种材料,并与年轻人和主要利益相关者进行初步定性访谈;(2)通过与年轻人的迭代过程,发展理论和共同制作HPV疫苗传播材料;以及(Iii)在四所接受程度较低的学校测试提供机制和教育方案的可接受性。布里斯托尔大学健康科学学院和伦敦卫生与热带医学院的研究伦理委员会为这项研究提供了批准。将为年轻人和主要利益攸关方组织一次宣传活动,并与国家免疫网络一起举办网络研讨会。研究结果将发表在同行评议的期刊上,并在会议上公布。将对未来更大规模的研究提出建议。
To co-produce with young people an educational package about the human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine that is tailored to increase vaccine uptake in schools and populations with lower uptake. Persistent infection with HPV can result in cancers affecting men and especially women. From September 2019, the English-schools-based HPV vaccination programme was expanded to include young men (in addition to young women) aged 12–13 years. Some young people attending schools with lower uptake of the vaccine have unmet information needs. We hypothesise that mechanisms to address information needs and increase young people’s autonomy in consent procedures will result in higher uptake. The Medical Research Council’s framework for development and evaluation of complex interventions will inform intervention development. Recruitment of young people aged 12–15 years and key stakeholders (National Health Service commissioners, school staff, immunisation nurses and youth workers/practitioners) will be facilitated through existing links with healthcare organisations, schools and youth organisations in areas with lower uptake of the HPV vaccination programme. The proposed research will comprise three phases: (1) a rapid review of adolescent immunisation materials and preliminary qualitative interviews with young people and key stakeholders, (2) theory development and co-production of HPV vaccine communication materials through an iterative process with young people and (iii) testing delivery mechanisms and acceptability of the educational package in four schools with lower uptake. The University of Bristol’s Faculty of Health Sciences and London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine's Research Ethics Committees provided approvals for the study. A dissemination event for young people and key stakeholders and webinar with the National Immunisation Network will be organised. The study findings will be published in peer-reviewed journals and presented at conferences. Recommendations for a future larger scale study will be made.
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发表时间: 2018-05-01
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发表时间: 2017-05-01
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发表时间: 2018-03-01
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