The head bone's connected to the neck bone: when do toddlers represent their own body topography?

The head bone's connected to the neck bone: when do toddlers represent their own body topography?
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DOI:
10.1111/j.1467-8624.2010.01434.x
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发表时间:
2010-05
期刊:
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
Ramani G
Ramani G
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Brownell CA;Nichols SR;Svetlova M;Zerwas S;Ramani G

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非常年幼的儿童的地形表示自己的身体的发展进行了检查。61个20和30个月大的儿童管理的任务,索引的能力,找到特定的身体部位对自己和知识,一个人的身体部位的空间组织,以及身体大小的知识和自我意识。每项任务的表现都出现了年龄差异。身体部位定位和身体的空间配置知识相关联,但是,身体地形知识与身体大小的知识。两者都与自我意识的传统措施有关,并通过与年龄的共同联系来调节。它的结论是,儿童拥有一个明确的,如果初步的,地形表示自己的身体的形状,结构和大小的30个月的年龄。
Developments in very young children's topographic representations of their own bodies were examined. Sixty one 20- and 30-month old children were administered tasks that indexed the ability to locate specific body parts on oneself and knowledge of how one's body parts are spatially organized, as well as body-size knowledge and self-awareness. Age differences in performance emerged for every task. Body-part localization and body spatial configuration knowledge were associated; however, body topography knowledge was not associated with body-size knowledge. Both were related to traditional measures of self-awareness, mediated by their common associations with age. It is concluded that children possess an explicit, if rudimentary, topographic representation of their own body's shape, structure, and size by 30 months of age.
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发表时间: 1996-08-01
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