Trade-offs and Decision Support Tools for FEW Nexus-Oriented Management

Trade-offs and Decision Support Tools for FEW Nexus-Oriented Management
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面向 FEW Nexus 的管理的权衡和决策支持工具

DOI:
10.1007/s40518-017-0075-3
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发表时间:
2017
期刊:
Current Sustainable/Renewable Energy Reports
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Mohtar, Rabi H.
Mohtar, Rabi H.
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Daher, Bassel;Saad, Walid;Pierce, Suzanne A.;Hülsmann, Stephan;Mohtar, Rabi H.

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目的现有的评估和决策支持工具在应对现实世界的食品-能源-水 (FEW) 关系挑战方面的应用有限。综合评估方法通常是特定于学科的或高度理论化的,缺乏现实世界 FEW 问题的基础。最新发现FEW 系统需要应用综合技术来解决权衡分析、动态和不同数据集以及困难决策环境的多个属性。研究必须能够: 与少数 Nexus 热点相匹配的适当工具集;定制现有工具以适应当地具体情况;收集的数据与综合关系评估工具需求之间的兼容性;通过纳入利益相关者的意见和解决方案实施的指导来评估这些评估。摘要核心挑战是识别和设计一套在各种未来条件(场景)下稳健的策略。成功的策略必须解决自然、技术和人类系统环境。阐明有利和潜在不利权衡范围的方法将有助于确定决策和干预方案。
PurposeExisting assessment and decision support tools have limited application to real-world food-energy-water (FEW) Nexus challenges. Integrated assessment approaches are often discipline-specific or highly theoretical, lacking grounding in real-world FEW issues.Recent FindingsFEW systems require application of integrated techniques that address multiple attributes of trade-off analyses, dynamic and disparate datasets, and difficult decision contexts. Research must enable: appropriate tool sets matched with FEW Nexus hotspots; customizing existing tools to fit local specifics; compatibility between collected data and integrative nexus assessment tool needs; evaluation of these assessments through incorporation of stakeholder input and guidance forward for solution implementation.SummaryThe core challenge isidentification and design of a set of strategies that are robust under various future conditions (scenarios).Successful strategies must address natural, technological, and human system settings. Approaches that clarify the range of beneficial and potentially adverse trade-offs will support the identification of decisions and intervention options.
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