AI Book Club: An Innovative Professional Development Model for AI Education

AI Book Club: An Innovative Professional Development Model for AI Education
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AI读书俱乐部:人工智能教育创新的专业发展模式

DOI:
10.1145/3478431.3499318
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发表时间:
2022
期刊:
SIGCSE Technical Symposium 2022
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Pu, Grace
Pu, Grace
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lee, Irene;Zhang, Helen;Moore, Kate;Zhou, Xiaofei;Perret, Beatriz;Cheng, Yihong;Zheng, Ruiying;Pu, Grace

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本文将人工智能读书俱乐部描述为一个创新的20小时专业发展(PD)模型,旨在为教师提供人工智能内容知识和对人工智能偏见所带来的道德问题的理解,这是培养具有人工智能素养的公民的基础。干预措施的设计动机是希望通过将PD计划传播几周来管理人工智能学习的认知负荷,并希望在COVID-19大流行期间形成和维持一个对人工智能教育感兴趣的教师社区。参与者每周花一个小时独立阅读一本人工智能书籍,回顾人工智能活动,观看其他教育工作者教授这些活动的视频,然后在网上见面一个小时,讨论这些材料,并集思广益,讨论如何将这些材料应用于他们的课堂。人工智能读书俱乐部的参与者是来自美国3个学区和5个青少年服务组织的37名中学教育工作者。这些教师来自STEM学科以及社会研究和艺术。89%的学生来自STEM和CS中代表性不足的群体。在本文中,我们描述了人工智能读书俱乐部的设计,它的实施,以及教师对人工智能读书俱乐部作为一种PD形式的印象的初步调查结果,关于在课堂上教授人工智能的想法,以及在即将到来的一年继续进行读书俱乐部模式的兴趣。最后,我们为其他有兴趣为人工智能学习实施读书俱乐部PD格式的人提供了建议。
This paper describes an AI Book Club as an innovative 20-hour professional development (PD) model designed to prepare teachers with AI content knowledge and an understanding of the ethical issues posed by bias in AI that are foundational to developing AI-literate citizens. The design of the intervention was motivated by a desire to manage the cognitive load of AI learning by spreading the PD program over several weeks and a desire to form and maintain a community of teachers interested in AI education during the COVID-19 pandemic. Each week participants spent an hour independently reading selections from an AI book, reviewing AI activities, and viewing videos of other educators teaching the activities, then met online for 1 hour to discuss the materials and brainstorm how they might adapt the materials for their classrooms. The participants in the AI Book Club were 37 middle school educators from 3 US school districts and 5 youth-serving organizations. The teachers are from STEM disciplines as well as Social Studies and Art. Eighty-nine percent were from underrepresented groups in STEM and CS. In this paper we describe the design of the AI Book Club, its implementation, and preliminary findings on teachers' impressions of the AI Book Club as a form of PD, thoughts about teaching AI in classrooms, and interest in continuing the book club model in the upcoming year. We conclude with recommendations for others interested in implementing a book club PD format for AI learning.
DOI: --
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