‘Taking Care of Myself’

‘Taking Care of Myself’
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“照顾好自己”

DOI:
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发表时间:
2005
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
M. Préville
M. Préville
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
F. Ducharme;L. Lévesque;L. Lachance;F. Giroux;A. Legault;M. Préville

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这项随机研究的目的是测试一项名为“照顾自己”的干预计划对长期护理环境中患有痴呆症的老年父母的女儿照顾者的选定心理健康指标的效果。该方案以赋权观点和压力和应对理论框架为基础。对三组照顾者进行了比较:一组参加了实验计划(EG,N=45),一组参加了魁北克阿尔茨海默病学会提供的比较计划(AG,N=51),另一组是对照组(CG,N=41)。两个成功的结果对于EG来说是独一无二的,即与卫生保健人员打交道的能力和对照顾者角色的感知挑战。预测分析还为EG和AG条件在共同指标(感知到的威胁和角色过载、自我控制、非正式/正式社会支持和重组应对策略的使用)方面产生成功结果的有效性提供了统计支持。这些结果为促进住院亲属的照顾者的心理健康提供了干预途径。
The purpose of this randomized study was to test the efficacy of an intervention programme entitled ‘Taking Care of Myself’ on selected indicators of mental health of daughter caregivers of elderly parents with dementia living in a long-term care setting. The programme is based on an empowerment perspective and on a stress and coping theoretical framework. Three groups of caregivers were compared: one took part in the experimental programme (EG, N= 45), one in a comparison programme offered by a Quebec Alzheimer Society (AG, N = 51), and another was a control group (CG, N = 41). Two successful outcomes are unique to the EG condition, that is, competence dealing with health care staff and perceived challenge of the caregiver role. Prediction analyses also provide statistical support for the efficacy of the EG and AG conditions to produce successful outcomes with respect to common indicators (perceived threat and role overload, control by self, informal/formal social support, and use of the coping strategy of reframing). These results provide avenues of intervention for promoting the mental health of caregivers of an institutionalized relative.
DOI: 10.1037//0022-006x.67.3.332
发表时间: 1999
影响因子: 5.9
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影响因子: 6.2
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