Adverse childhood experiences and multiple mental health outcomes through adulthood: a prospective birth cohort study
Adverse childhood experiences and multiple mental health outcomes through adulthood: a prospective birth cohort study
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不良童年经历和成年后的多种心理健康结果：一项前瞻性出生队列研究
DOI：
10.1101/2021.02.23.21252273
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发表时间：
2021
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
R. Lacey
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
D. Gondek;P. Patalay;R. Lacey
这项研究探讨了不良童年经历（ACE）和心理健康相关结果之间的关联，年龄跨度为16-55岁，使用了一个代表1958年左右在英国出生的人的前瞻性出生队列。在考虑多个协变量后，我们发现前瞻性和回顾性报告的ACE与所有研究的心理健康相关结局之间存在剂量反应相关性。在那些有2+（vs 0）预期ACE的患者中，临床显著心理困扰的风险高达2.14倍，看心理健康专家的风险高达2.85倍。我们的研究结果重申了早期干预以减少心理健康不平等的必要性。
This study examined the association between adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) and mental health-related outcomes spanning ages 16-55 years, using a prospective birth cohort representative of those born around 1958 in Great Britain. We found a dose-response association between prospectively and retrospectively reported ACEs and all studied mental health-related outcomes, after accounting for multiple covariates. Among those with 2+ (vs 0) prospective ACEs, the risk of clinically significant psychological distress was up to 2.14 times higher, and of seeing a mental health specialist up to 2.85 times higher. Our findings reiterate the need for early-life interventions to reduce inequalities in mental health.
DOI：
10.1146/annurev-devpsych-121318-084950
发表时间：
2019-12-01
期刊：
Annual review of developmental psychology
影响因子：
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作者：
McLaughlin, Katie A;Weissman, David;Bitran, Debbie
通讯作者：
Bitran, Debbie