The use of small molecules in somatic-cell reprogramming.

The use of small molecules in somatic-cell reprogramming.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.tcb.2013.09.011
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发表时间:
2014-03
影响因子:
19
通讯作者:
Meissner, Alexander
Meissner, Alexander
中科院分区:
生物学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Federation, Alexander J.;Bradner, James E.;Meissner, Alexander

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过去几年的开创性工作突出了通过外源性,主要是转录因子诱导的重编程来操纵细胞状态的显着能力。小分子的使用和转录因子的重编程有着共同的历史,始于成纤维细胞中的早期AZA和MyoD实验。最近的工作表明,小分子的组合可以取代所有的重编程因子,许多以前的研究已经证明了它们在提高效率或取代单个因子中的用途。在这里,我们提供了一个简短的介绍,重新编程,然后详细审查的主要类别的小分子,已被用于日期和未来的机会,可以预期从这些。
Pioneering work over the past years has highlighted the remarkable ability of manipulating cell states through exogenous, mostly transcription factor-induced reprogramming. The use of small molecules and reprogramming by transcription factors share a common history starting with the early AZA and MyoD experiments in fibroblast cells. Recent work shows that a combination of small molecules can replace all of the reprogramming factors and many previous studies have demonstrated their use in enhancing efficiencies or replacing individual factors. Here we provide a brief introduction to reprogramming followed by a detailed review of the major classes of small molecules that have been used to date and what future opportunities can be expected from these.
重编程因子表达引发了广泛的靶向染色质重塑。
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