Experimental and numerical studies of the effects of a rail vibration absorber on suppressing short pitch rail corrugation

Experimental and numerical studies of the effects of a rail vibration absorber on suppressing short pitch rail corrugation
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钢轨减振器抑制短节距钢轨波磨效果的实验和数值研究

DOI:
10.21595/jve.2015.16216
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发表时间:
2016-03
影响因子:
1
通讯作者:
H. Ouyang
H. Ouyang
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
W. J. Qian;Y. F. Wu;G. X. Chen;H. Ouyang

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研究了钢轨减振器抑制短节距钢轨波磨的效果。首先,进行钢轨振动现场试验,分析带减振器和不带减振器的钢轨的振动响应。其次,基于轮轨系统摩擦自激振动引起钢轨波磨的假设;建立并分析了轮轨系统和轮轨减振器系统的两个有限元模型。两组钢轨振动试验结果和理论结果均表明,钢轨减振器可以有效降低轮轨系统在200-800 Hz频率范围内的摩擦引起的自激振动,该频率范围对应于短节距钢轨波磨的频率。这可能是钢轨减振器能够抑制短节距钢轨波磨形成的主要原因。
The effects of a rail vibration absorber on suppressing short pitch rail corrugation are studied. Firstly, a rail vibration field test is carried out to analyze the vibration response of the rail with and without the vibration absorbers. Secondly, based on the hypothesis that friction-induced self-excited vibration of a wheel-rail system causes rail corrugation; two finite element models of a wheel-rail system and a wheel-rail-absorber system are established and analyzed. Both sets of rail vibration test results and theoretical results show that the rail absorbers can effectively reduce the friction-induced self-excited vibration of the wheel-rail system in the frequency range of 200-800 Hz, which corresponds to frequencies of short pitch rail corrugation. This may be a main reason that the rail vibration absorber can suppress the formation of short pitch rail corrugation.
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发表时间: 1997-12
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