Anti-Inflammatory Effect of Turbo cornutus Viscera Ethanolic Extract against Lipopolysaccharide-Stimulated Inflammatory Response via the Regulation of the JNK/NF-kB Signaling Pathway in Murine Macrophage RAW 264.7 Cells and a Zebrafish Model: A Preliminary Study.

Anti-Inflammatory Effect of Turbo cornutus Viscera Ethanolic Extract against Lipopolysaccharide-Stimulated Inflammatory Response via the Regulation of the JNK/NF-kB Signaling Pathway in Murine Macrophage RAW 264.7 Cells and a Zebrafish Model: A Preliminary Study.
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DOI:
10.3390/foods11030364
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发表时间:
2022-01-27
期刊:
Foods (Basel, Switzerland)
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Heo SJ
Heo SJ
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kim EA;Kang N;Kim J;Yang HW;Ahn G;Heo SJ

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角螺是一种角海螺,分布在潮间带和玄武岩海岸线上,是济州岛重要的渔业资源。本研究以斑马鱼胚胎为实验材料,初步研究了角毛虫70%乙醇提取物在体外对内毒素刺激的RAW264.7细胞的抗炎作用。TVE可减少内毒素刺激的一氧化氮(NO)和前列腺素E_2(PGE_2)的产生,且无任何毒性作用。还可降低脂多糖诱导的诱导型一氧化氮合酶和环氧合酶-2的蛋白表达,抑制肿瘤坏死因子-α、白介素6和白介素1β等促炎细胞因子的产生。此外,机制研究表明,TVE抑制c-jun氨基末端激酶的磷酸化和核因子-kB的激活。在斑马鱼胚胎中,根据存活率和细胞死亡的研究结果,TVE没有表现出发育毒性。在内毒素刺激的斑马鱼胚胎中,TVE抑制NO的产生和细胞死亡。综上所述,初步研究结果表明TVE具有潜在的抗炎作用,可以作为一种功能性食品成分加以开发。
Turbo cornutus, the horned turban sea snail, is found along the intertidal and basaltic shorelines and is an important fishery resource of Jeju Island. In this study, we performed a preliminary study on anti-inflammatory effect of 70% ethanol extract obtained from T. cornutus viscera (TVE) on lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated RAW264.7 cells in vitro and zebrafish embryos in vivo. TVE reduced the production of LPS-stimulated nitric oxide (NO) and prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) without any toxic effects. TVE also decreased the protein expression of LPS-induced inducible NO synthase and cyclooxygenase-2 and suppressed the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines, including tumor necrosis factor-α, interleukin (IL)-6, and IL-1β. Furthermore, mechanistic studies indicated that TVE suppressed c-Jun N-terminal kinase phosphorylation and nuclear factor-kB activation. In zebrafish embryos, TVE did not show developmental toxicity based on the survival rate and cell death findings. In LPS-stimulated zebrafish embryos, TVE suppressed NO production and cell death. In conclusion, the result from this preliminary study showed TVE has a potential anti-inflammatory property that can be exploited as a functional food ingredient.
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