At the centre: influenza A virus ribonucleoproteins.
At the centre: influenza A virus ribonucleoproteins.
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DOI:
10.1038/nrmicro3367
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发表时间:
2015-01
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Kawaoka Y
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Eisfeld AJ;Neumann G;Kawaoka Y
Influenza A viral ribonucleoprotein (vRNP) complexes comprise the eight genomic negative-sense RNAs, each bound to multiple copies of viral nucleoprotein and a trimeric viral polymerase complex. The influenza virus life cycle centres on the vRNPs, which in turn, rely on host cellular processes to perform functions necessary for the successful completion of the virus life cycle. Here, we review our current knowledge about vRNP trafficking within host cells and the function of these complexes in the context of the virus life cycle, highlighting how structure contributes to function and the critical interactions with host cell pathways, as well as the information gaps that remain. An improved understanding of how vRNPs use host cell pathways is essential to identify mechanisms of virus pathogenicity, host adaptation, and ultimately, new targets for antiviral intervention.
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