The complementary roles of dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI and 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose PET/CT for imaging of carotid atherosclerosis.
The complementary roles of dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI and 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose PET/CT for imaging of carotid atherosclerosis.
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DOI:
10.1007/s00259-013-2518-4
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发表时间:
2013-12
影响因子:
9.1
通讯作者:
Fayad, Zahi A.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Calcagno, Claudia;Ramachandran, Sarayu;Izquierdo-Garcia, David;Mani, Venkatesh;Millon, Antoine;Rosenbaum, David;Tawakol, Ahmed;Woodward, Mark;Bucerius, Jan;Moshier, Erin;Godbold, James;Kallend, David;Farkouh, Michael E.;Fuster, Valentin;Rudd, James H. F.;Fayad, Zahi A.
Inflammation and neovascularization in vulnerable atherosclerotic plaques are key risk factors for severe clinical events. Dynamic contrast enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI) and 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) positron emission tomography (PET) are two non-invasive imaging techniques capable of quantifying plaque neovascularization and inflammatory infiltrate respectively. However, their mutual role in defining plaque vulnerability and their possible overlap has not been thoroughly investigated. Here, we study the relationship between DCE-MRI and 18F-FDG PET in the carotid arteries of 40 subjects with coronary heart disease (CHD) or CHD equivalent, recruited as a substudy of the dal-PLAQUE trial (NCT00655473). The dal-PLAQUE trial was a multicenter study that evaluated dalcetrapib, a cholesteryl ester transfer protein modulator. Subjects underwent anatomical MRI, DCE-MRI and 18F-FDG PET. Only baseline imaging and biomarkers data (before randomization) from dal-PLAQUE were used as part of this substudy. Our primary goal was to evaluate the relationship between DCE-MRI and 18F-FDG PET data. As secondary endpoints, we evaluated the relationship between a) PET data and whole vessel anatomical MRI data, and b) DCE-MRI and matching anatomical MRI data. All correlations were estimated using a mixed linear model. We found a significant inverse relationship between several perfusion indices by DCE-MRI and 18F-FDG uptake by PET. Regarding our secondary endpoints, there was a significant relationship between plaque burden measured by anatomical MRI with several perfusion indices by DCE-MRI and 18F-FDG uptake by PET. No relationship was found between plaque composition by anatomical MRI with DCEMRI or 18F-FDG PET metrics. In this study we observed a significant, weak inverse relationship between inflammation measured as 18F-FDG uptake by PET and plaque perfusion by DCE-MRI. Our findings suggest that there may be a complex relationship between plaque inflammation and microvascularization during the different stages of plaque development. 18F-FDG PET and DCE-MRI may have complementary roles in identifying subjects at high risk for cardiovascular events in future clinical practice.
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影响因子:
4.4
作者:
Calcagno, Claudia;Vucic, Esad;Mani, Venkatesh;Goldschlager, Gregg;Fayad, Zahi A.
通讯作者:
Fayad, Zahi A.
影响因子:
4.8
作者:
Minchenko, A;Leshchinsky, I;Caro, J
通讯作者:
Caro, J
影响因子:
19.7
作者:
Kerwin, William S.;O'Brien, Kevin D.;Yuan, Chun
通讯作者:
Yuan, Chun
影响因子:
168.9
作者:
Fayad, Zahi A.;Mani, Venkatesh;Woodward, Mark;Kallend, David;Abt, Markus;Burgess, Tracy;Fuster, Valentin;Ballantyne, Christie M.;Stein, Evan A.;Tardif, Jean-Claude;Rudd, James H. F.;Farkouh, Michael E.;Tawakol, Ahmed
通讯作者:
Tawakol, Ahmed
影响因子:
4.8
作者:
Kawaguchi, T;Veech, RL;Uyeda, K
通讯作者:
Uyeda, K