Protein kinase D1, a new molecular player in VEGF signaling and angiogenesis.

Protein kinase D1, a new molecular player in VEGF signaling and angiogenesis.
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DOI:
10.1007/s10059-009-0109-9
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发表时间:
2009-07-31
影响因子:
3.8
通讯作者:
Jin, Zheng Gen
Jin, Zheng Gen
中科院分区:
生物学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ha, Chang Hoon;Jin, Zheng Gen

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血管内皮生长因子(VEGF)对于正常和病理状态下的许多血管生成过程都是必需的。然而,参与 VEGF 诱导血管生成的信号通路尚不完全清楚。蛋白激酶 D1 (PKD1) 是一种新近描述的钙/钙调蛋白依赖性丝氨酸/苏氨酸激酶,与细胞迁移、增殖和膜运输有关。越来越多的证据表明 PKD1 介导的信号通路在内皮细胞中发挥着关键作用,特别是在 VEGF 诱导的血管生成的调节中。最近的研究表明,IIa 类组蛋白脱乙酰酶 (HDAC) 是内皮细胞中肌细胞增强因子 2 (MEF2) 转录激活的 PKD1 底物和 VEGF 信号反应性抑制因子。本综述为 PKD1 信号通路和 VEGF 信号传导中 PKD1 的直接下游靶点提供了指导,并提出了 PKD1 在血管生成中的重要功能。
Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is essential for many angiogenic processes both in normal and pathological condition. However, the signaling pathways involved in VEGF-induced angiogenesis are incompletely understood. The protein kinase D1 (PKD1), a newly described the calcium/calmodulin-dependent serine/threonine kinase, has been implicated in cell migration, proliferation and membrane trafficking. Increasing evidence suggest critical roles for PKD1-mediated signaling pathways in the endothelial cells, particularly in the regulation of VEGF-induced angiogenesis. Recent studies show that class IIa histone deacetylases (HDACs) are PKD1 substrates and VEGF signal-responsive repressors of myocyte enhancer factor-2 (MEF2) transcriptional activation in endothelial cells. This review provides a guide on PKD1 signaling pathway and the direct downstream targets of PKD1 in VEGF signaling, and suggests important functions of PKD1 in angiogenesis.
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