Alternative Splicing of Transcription Factors Genes in Muscle Physiology and Pathology.

Alternative Splicing of Transcription Factors Genes in Muscle Physiology and Pathology.
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DOI:
10.3390/genes9020107
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发表时间:
2018-02-19
期刊:
影响因子:
3.5
通讯作者:
Molinari S
Molinari S
中科院分区:
生物学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Imbriano C;Molinari S

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骨骼肌的形成是一个多步骤的过程,由复杂的转录因子网络控制。它们的功能调控又是多方面的,包括几种机制,其中选择性剪接(AS)起主要作用。另一方面,AS改变在许多肌肉病理的发病机制中起作用。尽管有这些前提,到目前为止,编码肌源性转录因子的转录本的剪接模式改变在神经肌肉疾病中所起的因果作用被忽视了。在这篇综述中,我们系统地研究了转录因子的AS模式在骨骼肌形成过程的生理学和神经肌肉疾病中的描述,希望这可能有助于重新评估转录因子剪接改变在这类疾病中的潜在作用。
Skeletal muscle formation is a multi-step process that is governed by complex networks of transcription factors. The regulation of their functions is in turn multifaceted, including several mechanisms, among them alternative splicing (AS) plays a primary role. On the other hand, altered AS has a role in the pathogenesis of numerous muscular pathologies. Despite these premises, the causal role played by the altered splicing pattern of transcripts encoding myogenic transcription factors in neuromuscular diseases has been neglected so far. In this review, we systematically investigate what has been described about the AS patterns of transcription factors both in the physiology of the skeletal muscle formation process and in neuromuscular diseases, in the hope that this may be useful in re-evaluating the potential role of altered splicing of transcription factors in such diseases.
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发表时间: 2017-06-06
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