Tumor-Specific Labeling of Pancreatic Cancer Using a Humanized Anti-CEA Antibody Conjugated to a Near-Infrared Fluorophore.
Tumor-Specific Labeling of Pancreatic Cancer Using a Humanized Anti-CEA Antibody Conjugated to a Near-Infrared Fluorophore.
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DOI:
10.1245/s10434-018-6344-6
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发表时间:
2018-04
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Bouvet M
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lwin TM;Murakami T;Miyake K;Yazaki PJ;Shivley JE;Hoffman RM;Bouvet M
Development of a humanized fluorophore-conjugated antibody that can improve contrast for fluorescence guided oncologic surgeries. BxPC-3-GFP pancreatic cancer cells were injected into flanks of nude mice. Fragments of subcutaneous tumors were grafted onto the pancreatic tail of recipient mice to create orthotopic xenograft models of pancreatic cancer. After tumors developed for 4 weeks, a humanized anti-CEA antibody conjugated to an 800 nm NIR fluorescent dye (hM5A-IR800), was injected intravenously. Mice were imaged at 6, 12, 24, 48, and 72 hours after injection. Fluorescence imaging showed that hM5A-IR800 specifically localized to BxPC-3 human pancreatic cancer cells. The fluorescent probe localized to cell surfaces in-vitro and specifically co-localized with GFP labeled tumors in an orthotopic pancreatic xenograft model in-vivo. Serial imaging at specific time points showed peak signal intensity of the orthotopic pancreatic tumor at 48 hours and this time point corresponded with a maximal tumor to background ratio of 21.23 at 48 hours. hM5A-IR800 was successfully able to specifically label orthotopic pancreatic tumors in-situ. The longer wavelength allowed deeper tissue penetration, particularly in tumor areas covered by normal pancreatic parenchyma. The probe had expected kinetics for an antibody-fluorophore conjugate with the peak signal intensity reached at 48 hours. There was a clear tumor signal with a tumor-to-background ratio (TBR) greater than 5 at all time points, with high contrast (TBR of 16.6) at 48 hours. hM5A-IR800 demonstrated excellent tumor localization and a very bright signal. It is a promising agent for future clinical fluorescence-guided surgery applications.
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