Improving Physical Activity in Hispanics with Diabetes and their Families.
Improving Physical Activity in Hispanics with Diabetes and their Families.
复制标题
改善西班牙裔糖尿病患者及其家人的身体活动。
DOI：
10.1111/phn.12190
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发表时间：
2015
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Hussami,ChristinaR
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Hu,Jie;Wallace,DebraC;Amirehsani,KarenA;McCoy,ThomasP;Coley,SherylL;Wiseman,KimberlyD;Silva,ZulemaA;Hussami,ChristinaR
本研究考察了接受为期8周的糖尿病自我管理干预的拉美裔糖尿病患者及其家属的体力活动变化。设计采用准实验设计，对两项干预研究的体力活动数据进行二次分析。样本为65名患者和66名家庭成员。测量采用国际体力活动问卷(IPAQ)和计步器。干预包括8周的教育会议。结果IPAQ步行代谢任务(MET)-每周分钟数从干预前到干预后显著增加(p<；2.001)，家庭成员(p<；2.001)和家庭成员适度活动MET-每周分钟数(p=0.004)显著增加。根据计步器步数，久坐患者的百分比从38%下降到17%，超过干预记录；随着时间的推移，计步器步数的差异对患者(p=2.803)或家庭成员(p=5.144)没有显著影响。结论步长计步器是一种经济有效且用户友好的体力活动测量方法。计步器也可以作为一种动力，帮助患有糖尿病的拉美裔人及其家庭成员增加体力活动。
ObjectiveThis study examined changes in physical activity among Hispanics with diabetes and their families who received an 8‐week diabetes self‐management intervention.DesignA quasi‐experimental design was used to conduct a secondary analysis of physical activity data from two intervention studies that used the same protocols and measures.SampleA total of 65 patients and 66 family members participated in the studies.MeasuresPhysical activity was measured with the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) and pedometers. Self‐report of physical activity was collected pre‐ and postintervention, and pedometer data for the 8 weeks of the intervention period.InterventionThe interventions consisted of 8 weeks of educational sessions.ResultsIPAQ walking Metabolic Equivalent of Task (MET)‐minutes per week significantly increased for patients (p< .001) and family members (p< .001) from pre‐ to postintervention as did moderate activity MET‐minutes/week for family members (p= .004). Based on pedometer steps, the percentage of sedentary patients declined from 38% to 17% over the intervention record; differences in pedometer steps over time were not significant for patients (p= .803) or family members (p= .144).ConclusionsPedometers are a cost effective and user‐friendly method of measuring physical activity. Pedometers can also serve as a motivator to help increase physical activity among Hispanics with diabetes and their family members.
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