Role of pancreatic stellate cells in chemoresistance in pancreatic cancer.

Role of pancreatic stellate cells in chemoresistance in pancreatic cancer.
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DOI:
10.3389/fphys.2014.00141
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发表时间:
2014
影响因子:
4
通讯作者:
Phillips PA
Phillips PA
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
McCarroll JA;Naim S;Sharbeen G;Russia N;Lee J;Kavallaris M;Goldstein D;Phillips PA

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胰腺癌是高度耐药的。一个主要的因素是特征性的广泛间质或纤维化反应,它占肿瘤体积的90%。在过去的十年里,人们对促纤维化的胰腺星状细胞(PSCs)的作用及其与胰腺癌细胞的相互作用进行了深入的研究。由于PSCs激活后肿瘤微环境的显著改变,肿瘤进展和化疗耐药性增强。这篇综述将讨论PSCs在胰腺癌化疗耐药中的作用。
Pancreatic cancer is highly chemoresistant. A major contributing factor is the characteristic extensive stromal or fibrotic reaction, which comprises up to 90% of the tumor volume. Over the last decade there has been intensive research into the role of the pro-fibrogenic pancreatic stellate cells (PSCs) and their interaction with pancreatic cancer cells. As a result of the significant alterations in the tumor microenvironment following activation of PSCs, tumor progression, and chemoresistance is enhanced. This review will discuss how PSCs contribute to chemoresistance in pancreatic cancer.
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