The Hispanic Americans Baseline Alcohol Survey (HABLAS): Alcohol consumption and sociodemographic predictors across Hispanic national groups.

The Hispanic Americans Baseline Alcohol Survey (HABLAS): Alcohol consumption and sociodemographic predictors across Hispanic national groups.
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DOI:
10.3109/14659891003706357
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发表时间:
2010-01-01
影响因子:
0.8
通讯作者:
Rodriguez LA
Rodriguez LA
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ramisetty-Mikler S;Caetano R;Rodriguez LA

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研究美国西班牙裔民族群体[波多黎各人、墨西哥人、古巴人和多米尼加中南部(D/SC)美国人]之间的饮酒差异,并确定饮酒和酗酒的社会人口学预测因素(女性在2小时内喝4杯,男性喝5杯)。该研究使用了美国五个大都市地区成年西班牙裔的家庭概率样本。收集了关于酒精消费的全面数据。分析包括双变量和多变量回归技术。波多黎各人和墨西哥裔美国人的饮酒率,每周消费量和酗酒比D/SC和古巴裔美国人更高。女性饮酒量明显低于男性。墨西哥裔美国妇女的饮酒率最高(61%);与其他群体的妇女相比,波多黎各妇女每周饮酒更多,狂欢更频繁。波多黎各血统,在高中期间开始饮酒(<18岁)和男性性别(美国或外国出生)是每周饮酒量的重要预测因素。年轻,单身,波多黎各或D/SC美国血统,18岁以下开始饮酒,美国或外国出生的男性和美国出生的女性是酗酒的重要预测因素。在西班牙裔民族群体以及男性和女性之间,饮酒行为存在相当大的差异。结果强调,需要认识到异质性的饮酒习惯,同时设计有效的预防干预措施,在社区。
To examine differences in alcohol consumption among Hispanic national groups in the United States [Puerto Ricans, Mexican, Cuban, and Dominican South Central (D/SC) Americans] and identify sociodemographic predictors of drinking and binge drinking (four drinks for women and five for men in a 2-hr period). The study used a household probability sample of adult Hispanics in five metropolitan areas in the United States. Comprehensive data on alcohol consumption were collected. Analyses included bivariate and multivariate regression techniques. Puerto Rican and Mexican American men reported higher drinking rates, weekly consumption, and binge drinking than D/SC and Cuban Americans. Women drank significantly less than men. Mexican American women reported the highest abstention rate (61%); Puerto Rican women drank more per week and binged more frequently compared with their counterparts in other groups. Puerto Rican origin, initiating drinking during high school years (<18), and male gender (US- or foreign-born) were significant predictors of weekly alcohol consumption. Being younger, being single, Puerto Rican or D/SC American origin, initiating drinking at <18 years, being a US- or foreign-born male and being a US-born female were significant predictors of binge drinking. There are considerable differences in drinking behavior across Hispanic national groups as well as between men and women. Results underscore the need to recognize heterogeneity in drinking practices while designing effective prevention interventions in the community.
DOI: 10.2190/u8n6-88hu-91n2-6rrf
发表时间: 1994-01-01
影响因子: 2
作者:
BLACK, SA;MARKIDES, KS
通讯作者: MARKIDES, KS
DOI: 10.1016/j.aap.2007.09.010
发表时间: 2008-03-01
影响因子: 5.9
作者:
Caetano, Raul;Ramisetty-Mikler, Suhasini;Rodriguez, Lori A.
通讯作者: Rodriguez, Lori A.
DOI: 10.1111/j.1530-0277.1998.tb03685.x
发表时间: 1998-04-01
影响因子: 3.2
作者:
Caetano, R;Clark, L
通讯作者: Clark, L
DOI: 10.15288/jsa.1998.59.659
发表时间: 1998-11-01
期刊: JOURNAL OF STUDIES ON ALCOHOL
影响因子: --
作者:
Caetano, R;Clark, CL
通讯作者: Clark, CL