Visual linguistic analysis of political discussions: Measuring deliberative quality

Visual linguistic analysis of political discussions: Measuring deliberative quality
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政治讨论的视觉语言分析:衡量审议质量

DOI:
10.1093/llc/fqv033
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发表时间:
2015
期刊:
Digit. Scholarsh. Humanit.
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Daniel
Daniel
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Valentin ; El-Assady;Mennatallah ; Bögel; Rohrdantz;Christian ;Miriam ; Holzinger;Katharina ;Daniel

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本文报道了一个数字人文研究项目,该项目关注的是政治话语的自动语言和视觉分析,特别关注审议沟通的概念。根据政治学中讨论的协商沟通理论,政治辩论应该是包容性的,参与这些辩论的利益相关者需要理性和尊重地证明他们的立场,并最终应该服从更好的论点。文章的重点是新颖的交互式可视化,结合联合收割机的语言和统计线索,自动分析审议质量的沟通。特别是,我们量化了沟通的四个维度的审议程度:参与,尊重,论证和理由,说服力。然而,这四个维度并没有在一个结合的语言和视觉框架内联系起来,但每一个单一的维度都有助于相互独立地确定审议的程度。由于在其核心,审议需要持续和适当的沟通模式,我们的主要贡献是自动注释和消歧的因果连接器和话语粒子。
This article reports on a Digital Humanities research project which is concerned with the automated linguistic and visual analysis of political discourses with a particular focus on the concept of deliberative communication. According to the theory of deliberative communication as discussed within political science, political debates should be inclusive and stakeholders participating in these debates are required to justify their positions rationally and respectfully and should eventually defer to the better argument. The focus of the article is on the novel interactive visualizations that combine linguistic and statistical cues to analyze the deliberative quality of communication automatically. In particular, we quantify the degree of deliberation for four dimensions of communication: Participation, Respect, Argumentation and Justification, and Persuasiveness. Yet, these four dimensions have not been linked within a combined linguistic and visual framework, but each single dimension helps determining the degree of deliberation independently from each other. Since at its core, deliberation requires sustained and appropriate modes of communication, our main contribution is the automatic annotation and disambiguation of causal connectors and discourse particles.
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