Essential Genes of the Parasitic Apicomplexa.
Essential Genes of the Parasitic Apicomplexa.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.pt.2020.11.007
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发表时间:
2021-04
影响因子:
9.6
通讯作者:
Adams JH
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Oberstaller J;Otto TD;Rayner JC;Adams JH
Genome-scale mutagenesis screens for genes essential for apicomplexan parasite survival have been completed in three species: Plasmodium falciparum, the major human malaria parasite; P. berghei, a model rodent malaria parasite, and the more distantly related Toxoplasma gondii, the causative agent of toxoplasmosis. These three species share 2606 single-copy orthologs, 1500 of which have essentiality data in all three screens. In this review, we explore the overlap between these datasets to define the core essential genes of the phylum Apicomplexa. We further discuss the implications of these groundbreaking studies for understanding apicomplexan parasite biology, and we identify promising areas of focus for developing new pan-apicomplexan parasite interventions.
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