Assessment of functional status, low back disability, and use of diagnostic imaging in patients with low back pain and radiating leg pain.

Assessment of functional status, low back disability, and use of diagnostic imaging in patients with low back pain and radiating leg pain.
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评估腰痛和放射腿痛患者的功能状态、腰部残疾以及诊断成像的使用。

DOI:
10.1016/s0895-4356(99)00094-3
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发表时间:
1999
影响因子:
7.2
通讯作者:
Kazis,L
Kazis,L
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ren,XS;Selim,AJ;Fincke,G;Deyo,RA;Linzer,M;Lee,A;Kazis,L

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我们分析了退伍军人健康研究(n = 563)中慢性腰痛(LBP)门诊患者的数据,以检查局部LBP强度和放射性腿部疼痛之间的关系,以评估患者的功能状态,腰痛残疾和诊断成像的使用。根据局部LBP强度,研究对象被分为三分位数(低,中,高强度)。研究受试者还根据放射性腿部疼痛的程度进行分层。使用方差分析和多元回归分析,我们比较了局部LBP强度和放射性腿部疼痛在解释SF-36量表均值和腰痛残疾天数的变异性以及使用诊断性成像的患者比例方面的相对重要性。研究结果表明,局部LBP强度和放射性腿部疼痛的措施分别有助于评估患者的功能状态,下背部残疾,并使用诊断成像。这些结果表明,局部LBP强度和放射性腿部疼痛可能代表两种不同的方法在评估背痛的严重程度。未来的流行病学和卫生服务研究应考虑这两种措施,在评估LBP对患者的功能状态,下背部残疾和使用诊断成像的影响。
We analyzed data from outpatients with chronic low back pain (LBP) in the Veterans Health Study (n = 563) to examine the relationship between localized LBP intensity and radiating leg pain in assessing patient functional status, low back disability, and use of diagnostic imaging. Based on the localized LBP intensity, the study subjects were divided into tertiles (low, moderate, and high intensity). The study subjects were also stratified by the extent of radiating leg pain. Using analysis of variance and multiple regression analysis, we compared the relative importance of localized LBP intensity and radiating leg pain in explaining the variability in the means of the SF-36 scales and low back disability days, and in the proportion of patients who had used diagnostic imaging. The results of the study indicate that measures of localized LBP intensity and radiating leg pain contribute separately to the assessment of patient functional status, low back disability, and use of diagnostic imaging. These results suggest that localized LBP intensity and radiating leg pain may represent two different approaches in assessing back pain severity. Future epidemiological and health services research should consider both measures in assessing the impact of LBP on patient functional status, low back disability, and use of diagnostic imaging.
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期刊:
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期刊: SPINE
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DOI: 10.1111/j.1539-6924.1989.tb01225.x
发表时间: 1989
期刊: Risk Analysis
影响因子: 3.8
作者:
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通讯作者: S. Hansson
DOI: 10.1097/00007632-199509000-00011
发表时间: 1995-09-01
期刊: SPINE
影响因子: 3
作者:
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