ASIC1 and ASIC3 play different roles in the development of Hyperalgesia after inflammatory muscle injury.
ASIC1 and ASIC3 play different roles in the development of Hyperalgesia after inflammatory muscle injury.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jpain.2009.07.004
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发表时间:
2010-03
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Sluka KA
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Walder RY;Rasmussen LA;Rainier JD;Light AR;Wemmie JA;Sluka KA
Acid-sensing ion channels (ASICs) respond to acidosis that normally occurs after inflammation. We examined the expression of ASIC1, ASIC2, and ASIC3 mRNAs in lumbar DRG neurons before and 24h after carrageenan-induced muscle inflammation. Muscle inflammation causes bilateral increases of ASIC2 and ASIC3, but not ASIC1 (neither ASIC1a nor ASIC1b) mRNA, suggesting differential regulation of ASIC1 versus ASIC2 and ASIC3 mRNA. Similar mRNA increases were observed following inflammation in knockout mice: ASIC2 mRNA increases in ASIC3−/− mice; ASIC2 and ASIC3 mRNAs increase in ASIC1−/− mice. Prior behavioral studies in ASIC3−/− mice showed deficits in secondary hyperalgesia (increased response to noxious stimuli outside the site of injury), but not primary hyperalgesia (increased response to noxious stimuli at the site of injury). In this study, we show that ASIC1−/− mice surprisingly do not develop primary muscle hyperalgesia, but develop secondary paw hyperalgesia. In contrast and as expected, ASIC3−/− mice develop primary muscle hyperalgesia, but do not develop secondary paw hyperalgesia. The pharmacological utility of the non-selective ASIC inhibitor A-317567, given locally, was tested. A-317567 reverses both primary and the secondary hyperalgesia induced by carrageenan muscle inflammation. Thus, peripherally located ASIC1 and ASIC3 play different roles in the development of hyperalgesia after muscle inflammation.
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