Social deficits in male children and adolescents with sex chromosome aneuploidy: a comparison of XXY, XYY, and XXYY syndromes.

Social deficits in male children and adolescents with sex chromosome aneuploidy: a comparison of XXY, XYY, and XXYY syndromes.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.ridd.2012.02.013
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发表时间:
2012-07
影响因子:
3.1
通讯作者:
Ross J
Ross J
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Cordeiro L;Tartaglia N;Roeltgen D;Ross J

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我们使用社会反应量表(SRS)比较了三组性染色体非整倍体(SCAs)男性的社交技能。参与者包括患有XXY (N=102, M=10.08岁)、XYY (N=40, M=9.93岁)和XXYY (N=32, M=11.57岁)的男性。与XYY和XXYY相比,XXY的SRS评分较低(较好)。XYY与XXYY的评分差异无统计学意义。在所有组中,与SRS标准样本相比,SRS评分在严重范围内的人数明显更多。所有小组在社会动机方面得分最低(更高)。研究了SRS评分与人口学和临床变量之间的关系。研究结果描述了SCA男性的社交技能,并表明额外的Y染色体可能会增加自闭症行为的风险。
We compare social skills in three groups of males with sex chromosome aneuploidies (SCAs) using the Social Responsiveness Scale (SRS). Participants included males with XXY (N=102, M=10.08 years), XYY (N=40, M=9.93 years), and XXYY (N=32, M=11.57 years). XXY had lower (better) SRS scores compared to XYY and XXYY. Scores were not significantly different between XYY and XXYY. In all groups, there were significantly more with SRS scores in the severe range compared to the SRS normative sample. All groups scored lowest (better) on Social Motivation. Relationships between SRS scores and demographic and clinical variables were examined. Results describe the social skills in males with SCA, and suggest that an additional Y chromosome may contribute to increased risk of autistic behaviors.
自闭症谱系障碍患者中褪黑激素相关基因的突变筛查。
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