Open trial of the Parent Behavior Change Intervention (PBC-I): Study protocol.
Open trial of the Parent Behavior Change Intervention (PBC-I): Study protocol.
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DOI：
10.1037/hea0000873
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发表时间：
2020-09
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Harvey AG
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Dong L;Fine ER;Michie S;Zhou Q;Mullin AC;Alvarado-Martinez CG;Hilmoe HE;Tran M;Harvey AG
父母对青少年的健康行为有着深远的影响。然而，父母在如何最佳地激励孩子采取健康行为的对话要素方面接受的培训很少。目前的研究探讨了一个新的人际目标：父母与青少年关于青少年健康行为变化的对话。源自行为改变科学的进步，家长行为改变干预（PBC-I）包含对话元素（例如行为改变技术、积极沟通策略），假设可以减少父母与青少年的强迫和冲突，并促进青少年健康行为改变的螺旋式上升。研究的第一阶段涉及在小病例系列（N = 12 对）中开发 PBC-I。第二阶段涉及 PBC-I 的公开试验（N = 36 组）。青少年将接受 6 次 50 分钟的跨诊断睡眠和昼夜节律干预 (TranS-C) 课程，以改善睡眠，而他们的父母将接受 6 次 50 分钟的 PBC-I 课程。干预前后将评估父母与青少年的关系。主要分析将检查干预后父母对行为改变技术和积极沟通策略的使用是否高于干预前的使用，以及父母增加使用是否预示着更积极的对话行为、更少的父母与青少年冲突、更高的青少年改变动机和改善的青少年睡眠。这项研究对改善父母与青少年的对话将改善青少年睡眠健康行为的假设进行了初步检验。虽然与睡眠相关的健康行为是本研究的重点，但该研究旨在与年轻人广泛的健康行为变化相关。
Parents have profound impacts on adolescents’ health behaviors. Yet parents receive minimal training in the elements of conversations that optimally inspire their children toward engaging in healthy behaviors. The current study examines a novel interpersonal target: parent-adolescent conversations about adolescent health behavior change. Derived from advances in the science of behavior change, the Parent Behavior Change Intervention (PBC-I) contains conversational elements (e.g., behavior change techniques, positive communication strategies) hypothesized to reduce parent-adolescent coercion and conflict and facilitate upward spirals of healthy behavior change in adolescents. The first phase of the study involves the development of the PBC-I in a small case series (N = 12 dyads). The second phase involves an open trial of the PBC-I (N = 36 dyads). Adolescents will receive six, 50-min sessions of the Transdiagnostic Sleep and Circadian Intervention (TranS-C) to improve sleep while their parents receive six, 50-min sessions of the PBC-I. Parent-adolescent dyads will be assessed before and after the intervention. The primary analysis will examine whether postintervention use of behavior change techniques and positive communication strategies by parents is higher than preintervention use and whether increased use by parents predicts more positive conversational behaviors, less parent-adolescent conflict, higher adolescent motivation for change, and improved adolescent sleep. This research provides an initial test of the hypothesis that improving the parent-adolescent conversation will improve adolescent sleep health behavior. While sleep-related health behaviors are the focus of this study, the research is designed to be relevant to a broad range of health behavior change in young people.
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DOI：
10.1111/j.1540-5834.2009.00501.x
发表时间：
2009
影响因子：
9.5
作者：
El-Sheikh M;Kouros CD;Erath S;Cummings EM;Keller P;Staton L
通讯作者：
Staton L
影响因子：
4.2
作者：
Collins, Susan E.;Eck, Sandra;Batra, Anil
通讯作者：
Batra, Anil
影响因子：
1.7
作者：
Brooksbank, Katriona;O'Donnell, Joanne;Logue, Jennifer
通讯作者：
Logue, Jennifer
影响因子：
2.6
作者：
Beebe, Dean W.
通讯作者：
Beebe, Dean W.
在全国代表性的青少年样本中，就寝时间和睡眠持续时间对学术和情感成果的影响。
DOI：
10.1016/j.jadohealth.2013.09.004
发表时间：
2014-03
期刊：
The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine
影响因子：
--
作者：
Asarnow LD;McGlinchey E;Harvey AG
通讯作者：
Harvey AG