Efficacy of an Educational Intervention to Increase Consent for HIV Testing in Rural Appalachia.

Efficacy of an Educational Intervention to Increase Consent for HIV Testing in Rural Appalachia.
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教育干预措施增加阿巴拉契亚农村艾滋病毒测试的同意。

DOI:
10.1080/10508422.2014.948958
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发表时间:
2015
期刊:
影响因子:
2
通讯作者:
Fisher CB
Fisher CB
中科院分区:
心理学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Basta TB;Stambaugh T;Fisher CB

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本研究旨在评估障碍,并加强准备同意家庭和计划生育艾滋病毒检测之间的60名门诊病人从精神卫生和药物滥用诊所在农村阿巴拉契亚。测试障碍包括不知道在哪里进行测试,缺乏保密性,以及如果一个测试为血清阳性,就会失去伴侣。干预降低了艾滋病毒的耻辱感,增加了艾滋病毒的知识,并同意采取艾滋病毒的家庭测试。这些结果是令人鼓舞的,因为它们表明,一个简短的教育干预是一个关键的途径,以成功的国家研究所对药物滥用的寻找,测试,治疗,并保留在贫困农村县的倡议。
This study sought to assess barriers and enhance readiness to consent to home and Planned Parenthood HIV testing among 60 out-patients from a mental health and substance abuse clinic in rural Appalachia. Testing barriers included not knowing where to get tested, lack of confidentiality, and loss of partners if one tested sero-positive. The intervention yielded lowered HIV stigma, increase in HIV knowledge, and agreement to take the HIV home test. These results are encouraging because they suggest that a brief educational intervention is a critical pathway to the success of the National Institutes on Drug Abuse’s Seek, Test, Treat, and Retain initiative in poor rural counties.
DOI: 10.1525/jer.2014.9.1.19
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