A Web-Based Auditory and Visual Emotion Perception Task Experiment With Children and a Comparison of Lab Data and Web Data.

A Web-Based Auditory and Visual Emotion Perception Task Experiment With Children and a Comparison of Lab Data and Web Data.
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DOI:
10.3389/fpsyg.2021.702106
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发表时间:
2021
影响因子:
3.8
通讯作者:
Tanaka A
Tanaka A
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Yamamoto HW;Kawahara M;Tanaka A

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由于新冠肺炎疫情,在线研究在心理学领域的重要性不断上升。然而,与成年人相比,儿童参与的在线实验很少。在这项研究中,我们调查了基于网络的实验的有效性,其中包括4-12岁的儿童参与者和成人参与者。在大猩猩实验构建平台上设计并进行的一项实验中,他们执行了简单的情绪感知任务。通过Zoom视频会议软件与每个参与者进行简短的交流后,参与者执行听觉任务(从声音表情判断情绪)和视觉任务(从面部表情判断情绪)。收集到的数据与我们之前在类似的实验室实验中收集到的数据进行了比较,发现了类似的趋势。特别是在听觉任务中,我们复制了不同年龄组在感知声音表达准确性上的差异,也发现了同样的母语优势。此外,我们讨论了在未来的发展研究中使用在线认知研究的可能性。
Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the significance of online research has been rising in the field of psychology. However, online experiments with child participants are rare compared to those with adults. In this study, we investigated the validity of web-based experiments with child participants 4–12 years old and adult participants. They performed simple emotional perception tasks in an experiment designed and conducted on the Gorilla Experiment Builder platform. After short communication with each participant via Zoom videoconferencing software, participants performed the auditory task (judging emotion from vocal expression) and the visual task (judging emotion from facial expression). The data collected were compared with data collected in our previous similar laboratory experiment, and similar tendencies were found. For the auditory task in particular, we replicated differences in accuracy perceiving vocal expressions between age groups and also found the same native language advantage. Furthermore, we discuss the possibility of using online cognitive studies for future developmental studies.
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