Temporal and spatial contiguity are necessary for competition between events.
Temporal and spatial contiguity are necessary for competition between events.
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DOI:
10.1037/xlm0001108
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发表时间:
2022-03
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Urcelay GP
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Herrera E;Alcalá JA;Tazumi T;Buckley MG;Prados J;Urcelay GP
Over the last 50 years, cue competition phenomena have shaped theoretical developments in animal and human learning. However, recent failures to observe competition effects in standard conditioning procedures, as well as the lengthy and ongoing debate surrounding cue competition in the spatial learning literature, have cast doubts on the generality of these phenomena. In the present study, we manipulated temporal contiguity between simultaneously trained predictors and outcomes (Experiments 1–4), and spatial contiguity between landmarks and goals in spatial learning (Supplemental Experiments 1 and 2; Experiment 5). Across different parametric variations, we observed overshadowing when temporal and spatial contiguity were strong, but no overshadowing when contiguity was weak. Thus, across temporal and spatial domains, we observed that contiguity is necessary for competition to occur, and that competition between cues presented simultaneously during learning is absent when these cues were either spatially or temporally discontiguous from the outcome. Consequently, we advance a model in which the contiguity between events is accounted for and which explains these results and reconciles the previously contradictory findings observed in spatial learning.
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DOI:
10.1080/02724990244000205
发表时间:
2003-02-01
期刊:
QUARTERLY JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY SECTION B-COMPARATIVE AND PHYSIOLOGICAL PSYCHOLOGY
影响因子:
--
作者:
Chamizo, VD
通讯作者:
Chamizo, VD
影响因子:
7.2
作者:
Cunha, Marcus, Jr.;Forehand, Mark R.;Angle, Justin W.
通讯作者:
Angle, Justin W.
DOI:
10.1080/17470218.2017.1367017
发表时间:
2019-03
期刊:
Quarterly journal of experimental psychology (2006)
影响因子:
--
作者:
Bonardi C;Jennings DJ
通讯作者:
Jennings DJ
影响因子:
1.3
作者:
BOWE, CA
通讯作者:
BOWE, CA
影响因子:
5.4
作者:
Ayaz, Hasan;Allen, Sarah L.;Onaral, Banu
通讯作者:
Onaral, Banu