The Growth Dependent Design Constraints of Transcription-Factor-Based Metabolite Biosensors.
The Growth Dependent Design Constraints of Transcription-Factor-Based Metabolite Biosensors.
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基于转录因子的代谢产物生物传感器的增长依赖性设计约束。
DOI:
10.1021/acssynbio.2c00143
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发表时间:
2022-07-15
影响因子:
4.7
通讯作者:
Zhang, Fuzhong
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hartline, Christopher J.;Zhang, Fuzhong
关键词:
Metabolite biosensors based on metabolite-responsive transcription factors are key synthetic biology components for sensing and precisely controlling cellular metabolism. Biosensors are often designed under laboratory conditions but are deployed in applications where cellular growth rate differs drastically from its initial characterization. Here we asked how growth rate impacts the minimum and maximum biosensor outputs and the dynamic range, which are key metrics of biosensor performance. Using LacI, TetR, and FadR-based biosensors in Escherichia coli as models, we find that the dynamic range of different biosensors have different growth rate dependencies. We developed a kinetic model to explore how tuning biosensor parameters impact the dynamic range growth rate dependence. Our modeling and experimental results revealed that the effects to dynamic range and its growth rate dependence are often coupled, and the metabolite transport mechanisms shape the dynamic range-growth rate response. This work provides systematic understanding on biosensor’s performance under different growth rates, which will be useful for predicting biosensor’s behavior in broad synthetic biology and metabolic engineering applications.
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