Cloning and characterization of a novel amylopullulanase from Bacillus megaterium Y103 with transglycosylation activity
Cloning and characterization of a novel amylopullulanase from Bacillus megaterium Y103 with transglycosylation activity
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具有转糖基活性的巨大芽孢杆菌 Y103 新型淀粉支链淀粉酶的克隆和表征
DOI:
10.1007/s10529-020-02891-4
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发表时间:
2020-04
影响因子:
2.7
通讯作者:
Tao Jun-hong
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Liu Xin;Chen Hui;Tao Huan-yu;Chen Zhou;Liang Xiao-bo;Han Peng;Tao Jun-hong
To obtain a novel pullulanase with synthetic ability from a microorganism and characterize its substrates specificity. A novel pullulanase, PulY103A, from Bacillus megaterium Y103 was purified, characterized and expressed in Escherichia coli. PulY103A contained the signature sequences of type I pullulanases and showed 94.7% identity with a type I pullulanase (BmPul) from B. megaterium WW1210, showing similar molecular weight (110.8 kDa) and optimal pH (6.5). However, PulY103A had an optimal temperature of of 45 °C and exhibited relatively higher activity toward amylose (48.3%) compared with pullulan (100%), soluble starch (67.5%), and amylopectin (23.1%). The thin-layer chromatography results showed that the major pullulan hydrolysis products were maltotriose and maltohexaose, which differed from those reported in other pullulanases. On the basis of enzyme specificity, PulY103A was an amylopullulanase, which presented transglycosylation activity by forming α-1,4-glucosidic linkages. A novel amylopullulanase with transglycosylation activity was characterized. The features of this enzyme suggested its potential to produce maltohexaose.
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