Comprehensive analysis of cuproptosis-related prognostic gene signature and tumor immune microenvironment in HCC.
Comprehensive analysis of cuproptosis-related prognostic gene signature and tumor immune microenvironment in HCC.
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DOI:
10.3389/fgene.2023.1094793
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发表时间:
2023
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Yang, Jun
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Qin, Haotian;Sheng, Weibei;Zhang, Geng;Yang, Qi;Yao, Sen;Yue, Yaohang;Zhang, Peng;Zhu, Yuanchao;Wang, Qichang;Chen, Yixiao;Zeng, Hui;Weng, Jian;Yu, Fei;Yang, Jun
关键词:
Background: Copper is an indispensable mineral element involved in many physiological metabolic processes. Cuproptosis is associated with a variety of cancer such as hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). The objective of this study was to examine the relationships between the expression of cuproptosis-related genes (CRGs) and tumor characteristics, including prognosis and microenvironment of HCC. Methods: The differentially expressed genes (DEGs) between high and low CRGs expression groups in HCC samples were identified, and further were analyzed for functional enrichment analysis. Then, CRGs signature of HCC was constructed and analyzed utilizing LASSO and univariate and multivariate Cox regression analysis. Prognostic values of CRGs signature were evaluated by Kaplan-Meier analysis, independent prognostic analysis and nomograph. The expression of prognostic CRGs was verified by Real-time quantitative PCR (RT-qPCR) in HCC cell lines. In addition, the relationships between prognostic CRGs expression and the immune infiltration, tumor microenvironment, antitumor drugs response and m6A modifications were further explored using a series of algorithms in HCC. Finally, ceRNA regulatory network based on prognostic CRGs was constructed. Results: The DEGs between high and low CRG expression groups in HCC were mainly enriched in focal adhesion and extracellular matrix organization. Besides, we constructed a prognostic model that consists of CDKN2A, DLAT, DLST, GLS, and PDHA1 CRGs for predicting the survival likelihood of HCC patients. And the elevated expression of these five prognostic CRGs was substantially in HCC cell lines and associated with poor prognosis. Moreover, immune score and m6A gene expression were higher in the high CRG expression group of HCC patients. Furthermore, prognostic CRGs have higher mutation rates in HCC, and are significantly correlated with immune cell infiltration, tumor mutational burden, microsatellite instability, and anti-tumor drug sensitivity. Then, eight lncRNA-miRNA-mRNA regulatory axes that affected the progression of HCC were predicted. Conclusion: This study demonstrated that the CRGs signature could effectively evaluate prognosis, tumor immune microenvironment, immunotherapy response and predict lncRNA-miRNA-mRNA regulatory axes in HCC. These findings extend our knowledge of cuproptosis in HCC and may inform novel therapeutic strategies for HCC.
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影响因子:
7.3
作者:
Gao J;Aksoy BA;Dogrusoz U;Dresdner G;Gross B;Sumer SO;Sun Y;Jacobsen A;Sinha R;Larsson E;Cerami E;Sander C;Schultz N
通讯作者:
Schultz N
影响因子:
14.9
作者:
Chang, Le;Zhou, Guangyan;Xia, Jianguo
通讯作者:
Xia, Jianguo
DOI:
10.1039/d0mt00156b
发表时间:
2020-12-23
期刊:
Metallomics : integrated biometal science
影响因子:
--
作者:
Davis CI;Gu X;Kiefer RM;Ralle M;Gade TP;Brady DC
通讯作者:
Brady DC
DOI:
10.1186/s13046-022-02437-8
发表时间:
2022-07-22
期刊:
Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR
影响因子:
--
作者:
通讯作者:
--
影响因子:
7.5
作者:
Ai, LB;Stephenson, KK;Fan, CY
通讯作者:
Fan, CY