Phenotype standardization for statin-induced myotoxicity.

Phenotype standardization for statin-induced myotoxicity.
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DOI:
10.1038/clpt.2014.121
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发表时间:
2014-10
影响因子:
6.7
通讯作者:
--
中科院分区:
医学2区
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--
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他汀类药物是广泛使用的降脂药物,在降低心血管疾病风险方面有效。尽管它们一般耐受性良好,但它们会引起肌肉毒性,从而导致严重的横纹肌溶解。由于缺乏标准化的命名和表型定义,这方面的研究在一定程度上受到了阻碍。我们使用数值和描述性分类,并开发了一种算法来定义他汀类药物相关的肌肉毒性表型,包括肌痛、肌病、横纹肌溶解和坏死性自身免疫性肌病。
Statins are widely used lipid-lowering drugs that are effective in reducing cardiovascular disease risk. Although they are generally well tolerated, they can cause muscle toxicity, which can lead to severe rhabdomyolysis. Research in this area has been hampered to some extent by the lack of standardized nomenclature and phenotypic definitions. We have used numerical and descriptive classifications and developed an algorithm to define statin-related myotoxicity phenotypes, including myalgia, myopathy, rhabdomyolysis, and necrotizing autoimmune myopathy.
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