Creating nurturing environments: a science-based framework for promoting child health and development within high-poverty neighborhoods.
Creating nurturing environments: a science-based framework for promoting child health and development within high-poverty neighborhoods.
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DOI：
10.1007/s10567-011-0095-2
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发表时间：
2011-06
影响因子：
6.9
通讯作者：
Biglan, Anthony
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Komro, Kelli A.;Flay, Brian R.;Biglan, Anthony
生活在贫困中以及生活在贫困集中地区，对儿童发展以及整体健康和福祉构成多重风险。贫穷是几种精神、情感和行为失调以及其他发育挑战和身体健康问题的主要风险因素。在本文中，希望社区研究联盟描述了一个以科学为基础的框架，用于促进贫困高贫困社区的儿童健康和发展。我们提出了一个儿童和青少年发展结果的模型，并整合了有效和可塑影响的知识，以定义一个全面的干预框架，以显著增加高度贫困社区中成功发展的年轻人的比例。在综合不同领域研究的基础上，我们设计了“创造培育环境”框架，以指导社区范围内改善儿童成果和减少健康和教育不平等的努力。
Living in poverty and living in areas of concentrated poverty pose multiple risks for child development and for overall health and wellbeing. Poverty is a major risk factor for several mental, emotional, and behavioral disorders, as well as for other developmental challenges and physical health problems. In this paper, the Promise Neighborhoods Research Consortium describes a science-based framework for the promotion of child health and development within distressed high-poverty neighborhoods. We lay out a model of child and adolescent developmental outcomes, and integrate knowledge of potent and malleable influences to define a comprehensive intervention framework to bring about a significant increase in the proportion of young people in high-poverty neighborhoods who will develop successfully. Based on a synthesis of research from diverse fields, we designed the Creating Nurturing Environments framework to guide community-wide efforts to improve child outcomes and reduce health and educational inequalities.
影响因子：
2.8
作者：
Anderson, Peter;de Bruijn, Avalon;Hastings, Gerard
通讯作者：
Hastings, Gerard
影响因子：
4.9
作者：
Aikens, Nikki L.;Barbarin, Oscar
通讯作者：
Barbarin, Oscar