Traffic-Related Pollutants in Roadside Soils of Different Countries in Europe and Asia
Traffic-Related Pollutants in Roadside Soils of Different Countries in Europe and Asia
复制标题
欧洲和亚洲不同国家路边土壤中与交通相关的污染物
DOI：
10.1007/s11270-015-2483-6
复制
发表时间：
2015
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Basavaiah N.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Wawer M;Magiera T;Ojha G;Appel E;Kusza G;Hu S.Y;Basavaiah N.
We investigated the magnetic and chemical properties of the roadside soil samples collected from five European and Asian countries. Spots in which cars slowed down and/or accelerated due to the traffic organization (speed limits, junctions, and traffic lights) were selected for sampling. Apart from the Zabrze site (Poland), the magnetic susceptibility and heavy metal contents decreased with increasing distance from the road edge. The highest mass-specific magnetic susceptibility values (χ) were observed in the samples collected from Mumbai (India) and Zabrze (Poland). Moreover, the high contents of Fe, Ni, Mn, and Co were observed in Mumbai, whereas in Zabrze, all the examined elements demonstrated high contents, except for Co. Analyses revealed that magnetite was the main magnetic mineral in the roadside soil samples. The high correlation coefficients (r= 0.87) between the magnetic susceptibility values and the total Fe content demonstrated that Fe occurred mainly as ferrimagnetic particles of technogenic origin resulting from traffic emissions. The traffic origin of the pollutants was also confirmed by the increased contents of the typically anthropogenic metals (Pb, Zn, Cd, and Cu) and a good correlation (r= 0.83) between the Ti and Mo contents, which do not occur in natural associations. The ratio between particular polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and high content of PAHs typical for car exhaust also implied traffic as their main source.
登录
查看更多内容
DOI：
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.10.025
发表时间：
2015-02
期刊：
The Science of the total environment
影响因子：
--
作者：
M. Wawer;T. Magiera;G. Ojha;E. Appel;Michał S. Bućko;G. Kusza
通讯作者：
M. Wawer;T. Magiera;G. Ojha;E. Appel;Michał S. Bućko;G. Kusza
土壤分类。
影响因子：
56.9
作者：
E. W. Hilgard
通讯作者：
E. W. Hilgard
圣劳伦斯系统中的基因毒性物质 I：加拿大圣劳伦斯河、圣莫里斯河和萨格奈河中颗粒物吸附的工业基因毒素
DOI：
--
发表时间：
1998
期刊：
影响因子：
--
作者：
P. White;J. Rasmussen;C. Blaise
通讯作者：
C. Blaise
影响因子：
3.7
作者：
D. Jordanova;N. Jordanova;P. Lanos;P. Petrov;Ts. Tsacheva
通讯作者：
D. Jordanova;N. Jordanova;P. Lanos;P. Petrov;Ts. Tsacheva
DOI：
--
发表时间：
1989
期刊：
影响因子：
--
作者：
H. Blume
通讯作者：
H. Blume