Calponin inhibits actin-activated MgATPase of myosin subfragment 1 (S1) without displacing S1 from its binding site on actin.
Calponin inhibits actin-activated MgATPase of myosin subfragment 1 (S1) without displacing S1 from its binding site on actin.
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Calponin 抑制肌动蛋白亚片段 1 (S1) 的肌动蛋白激活的 MgATP 酶,但不会将 S1 从其在肌动蛋白上的结合位点取代。
DOI:
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发表时间:
1997
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
R. Da̧browska
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
J. Kolakowski;A. Karkucińska;R. Da̧browska
Calponin is a smooth-muscle thin-filament protein implicated in the regulation of contraction. Its binding to actin is a prerequisite for inhibition of actin-activated myosin MgATPase. Investigating the molecular mechanism of this inhibition, it was found that titration of acto-myosin subfragment 1 with calponin in the presence of either ADP or ATP does not displace weakly or strongly bound myosin subfragment 1 (S1) from actin. S1.ADP, however, is able to release about two-thirds of the calponin from saturated (equimolar) complexes of actin-calponin. The remaining calponin is sufficient for almost full inhibition of acto-S1 MgATPase activity. Bunding of actin filaments by calponin takes place at a higher ratio calponin/actin (above 1:3) and, therefore, is not responsible for inhibition of the ATPase. Bundle formation is inhibited by S1.ADP. These results suggest the existence of two calponin-binding sites on actin; one, that is insensitive to S1, which is responsible for inhibition of the ATPase, the other, from which calponin is readily displaced by S1.
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DOI:
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期刊:
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影响因子:
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作者:
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