Support and barriers in long-term recovery after Hurricane Sandy: improvisation as a communicative process of resilience
Support and barriers in long-term recovery after Hurricane Sandy: improvisation as a communicative process of resilience
复制标题
桑迪飓风后长期恢复的支持和障碍：即兴创作作为复原力的沟通过程
DOI：
10.1080/00909882.2020.1797142
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发表时间：
2020
影响因子：
2.3
通讯作者：
Kuenanz, Britt-Janet
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Lee, Seungyoon;Benedict, Bailey C.;Jarvis, Caitlyn M.;Siebeneck, Laura;Kuenanz, Britt-Janet
本研究考察了飓风桑迪过后新泽西海岸家庭的长期恢复和复原过程。基于社区生态学、沟通生态学和韧性沟通理论的理论框架，通过对焦点小组访谈和时间轴数据的分析，考察了支持和障碍的来源和形式，并详细描述了个体参与支持和障碍来源的方式。结果表明，复原力是通过动员和临时建立非正式和机构联系网络，有时加入这些网络，以获得资源的过程来实现的。沟通过程是即兴发挥的核心，无效的沟通和协调是获得社会支持以促进恢复的主要障碍。结果还详细说明了过程如何随时间变化。这项研究有助于文学的韧性作为一个沟通的过程中，即兴发挥的核心，这是通过互动的非正式，机构和物理系统在社区制定。
This study examines the long-term recovery and resilience processes of households on the New Jersey coast after Hurricane Sandy. Based on theoretical frameworks of community ecology, communication ecology, and the Communication Theory of Resilience, we analyzed focus group interviews and timeline data to examine the sources and forms of support and barrier and provide a detailed account of the ways in which individuals engaged with support and barrier sources. Results show that resilience was enacted through the process of mobilizing and improvising networks of informal and institutional ties, sometimes joining them, to access resources. Communicative processes were central to improvisation, and ineffective communication and coordination constituted a majority of barriers in accessing social support for recovery. Results also detail how processes varied temporally. This study contributes to the literature on resilience as a communicative process, with improvisation at its core, that is enacted through interacting informal, institutional, and physical systems in communities.
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