Intracellular delivery of a protein antigen with an endosomal-releasing polymer enhances CD8 T-cell production and prophylactic vaccine efficacy.

Intracellular delivery of a protein antigen with an endosomal-releasing polymer enhances CD8 T-cell production and prophylactic vaccine efficacy.
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DOI:
10.1021/bc100204m
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发表时间:
2010-12-15
影响因子:
4.7
通讯作者:
Stayton, Patrick S.
Stayton, Patrick S.
中科院分区:
化学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Foster, Suzanne;Duvall, Craig L.;Crownover, Emily F.;Hoffman, Allan S.;Stayton, Patrick S.

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Protein-based vaccines have significant potential as infectious disease and anticancer therapeutics, but clinical impact has been limited in some applications by their ability to generate a coordinated cellular immune response. Here, a pH-responsive carrier incorporating poly(propylacrylic acid) (PPAA was evaluated to test whether improved cytosolic delivery of a protein antigen could enhance CD8+ cytotoxic lymphocyte generation and prophylactic tumor vaccine responses. PPAA was directly conjugated to the model ovalbumin antigen via reducible disulfide linkages and was also tested in a particulate formulation after condensation with the cationic poly(dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate) (PDMAEMA). Intracellular trafficking studies revealed that both PPAA-containing formulations were stably internalized compared to control conjugates and evaded exocytotic pathways, leading to increased intracellular accumulation and potential access to the cytosolic MHC-1 antigen presentation pathway. In an EG.7-OVA mouse tumor protection model, both PPAA-containing carriers robustly inhibited tumor growth and led to an approximately 3.5 fold increase in the longevity of tumor free survival relative to controls. Mechanistically this response was attributed to the 8-fold increase in production of ovalbumin-specific CD8+ T-lymphocytes and an 11-fold increase in production of anti-ovalbumin IgG. Significantly, this is one of the first demonstrated examples of in vivo immunotherapeutic efficacy using soluble protein-polymer conjugates. These results suggest that carriers enhancing cytosolic delivery of protein antigens could lead to more robust CD8+ T-cell response and demonstrate the potential of pH-responsive PPAA-based carriers for therapeutic vaccine applications.
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发表时间: 2003-09-25
期刊: NATURE
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发表时间: 2009-02-10
期刊: Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society
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DOI: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2004.08.023
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期刊: BIOMATERIALS
影响因子: 14
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