Adherence to American Heart Association/American Stroke Association Clinical Performance Measures in a Peruvian Neurological Reference Institute.

Adherence to American Heart Association/American Stroke Association Clinical Performance Measures in a Peruvian Neurological Reference Institute.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2020.105285
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发表时间:
2020-11
期刊:
Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Zunt J
Zunt J
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Abanto C;Ulrich AK;Valencia A;Dueñas V;Montano S;Tirschwell D;Zunt J

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Little is known about adherence to American Heart Association/American Stroke Association (AHA/ASA) stroke performance measures in developing countries like Peru. We assessed adherence and determined factors associated with adherence to the AHA/ASA stroke performance measures at a reference center for neurological diseases in Lima, Peru. We conducted a retrospective chart review of 150 stroke patients admitted to the Neurological Institute of Neurological Science from 2014-2016 to ascertain adherence to 15 different AHA/ASA stroke performance measures. Adherence was measured as a simple proportion, with both single and composite measures. Associations were analyzed with nonparametric statistics and multivariate logistic regression. Mean adherence to AHA/ASA stroke performance measures was 47%. We observed a statistically significant relationship between adherence to ischemic stroke performance measures and being married (OR = 3.78, 95% CI: 1.05-13.55), as well as an inverse relationship with an onset of symptoms of greater than 4.5 hours prior to arrival at the hospital compared to those with ≤ 4.5 hours (OR = 0.14, 95% CI: 0.02-0.97). Compared to patients with a lower National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) score (<13), those with a score of ≥13 were less likely to have good adherence (OR = 0.11, 95% CI: 0.04-0.31). The mean composite measure of adherence to internationally recognized standards of stroke management in our Peruvian institution was below the level needed for an achievement award by AHA/ASA. An intervention targeted toward stroke prevention and training could lead to improved outcomes of stroke patients in Peru.
DOI: 10.1161/str.0000000000000045
发表时间: 2014-11-01
期刊: STROKE
影响因子: 8.3
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