Expression of C/EBPβ in myeloid progenitors during sepsis promotes immunosuppression.

Expression of C/EBPβ in myeloid progenitors during sepsis promotes immunosuppression.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.molimm.2017.09.008
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发表时间:
2017-11
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
El Gazzar M
El Gazzar M
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Dai J;Kumbhare A;Youssef D;Yao ZQ;McCall CE;El Gazzar M

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脓毒症诱导的骨髓源性抑制细胞(MDSC)有助于脓毒症相关的免疫抑制。我们报道了CCAAT增强子结合蛋白C/EBPβ激活microRNA(miR)-21和miR-181 b表达,从而诱导转录因子NFI-A支持脓毒症小鼠骨髓和脾脏中MDSC的产生和扩增。在这里,我们使用髓系中缺乏C/EBPβ的条件性敲除小鼠模型,发现在没有C/EBPβ的情况下,髓系祖细胞不能表达miR-21或miR-181 b,并且C/EBPβ在C/EBPβ缺陷的髓系祖细胞中的异位表达激活了这两种miRNA的表达。此外,C/EBPβ重建的骨髓细胞表达IL-10并降低T细胞增殖和功能,与表达C/EBPβ的对照MDSC相似。在败血症小鼠的C/EBPβ缺陷型髓系祖细胞中外源性表达miR-21和miR-181 b产生了类似的结果。值得注意的是,NF-kB MDSC生成途径的NFI-A依赖性反式激活在来自脓毒症小鼠的C/EBPβ缺陷型骨髓祖细胞中逆转。总之,这些结果支持降低C/EBPβ表达可防止脓毒症小鼠中MDSC生成并降低免疫抑制,为脓毒症治疗提供了靶点。
Sepsis-induced myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) contribute to immunosuppression associated with sepsis. We reported that the CCAAT enhancer-binding protein C/EBPβ activates microRNA (miR)-21 and miR-181b expressions, which induce transcription factor NFI-A to support the generation and expansion of MDSCs in the bone marrow and spleens of septic mice. Here, using a conditional knockout mouse model lacking C/EBPβ in the myeloid lineage, we find that without C/EBPβ, myeloid progenitor cells could not express miR-21 or miR-181b, and ectopic expression of C/EBPβ in the C/EBPβ-deficient myeloid progenitors activated the expression of the two miRNAs. Moreover, C/EBPβ-reconstituted myeloid cells expressed IL-10 and reduced T cell proliferation and function, similar to control MDSCs that express C/EBPβ. Exogenous expression of miR-21 and miR-181b in the C/EBPβ-deficient myeloid progenitors from septic mice produced similar results. Notably, NFI-A-dependent transactivation of NF-kB MDSC generating pathway was reversed in the C/EBPβ-deficient myeloid progenitors from septic mice. Together, these results support that decreasing C/EBPβ expression prevents MDSC generation and decreases immunosuppression in septic mice, providing a target for sepsis treatment.
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