Safety and tolerability of non-neutralizing adrenomedullin antibody adrecizumab (HAM8101) in septic shock patients: the AdrenOSS-2 phase 2a biomarker-guided trial.
Safety and tolerability of non-neutralizing adrenomedullin antibody adrecizumab (HAM8101) in septic shock patients: the AdrenOSS-2 phase 2a biomarker-guided trial.
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DOI:
10.1007/s00134-021-06537-5
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发表时间:
2021-11
影响因子:
38.9
通讯作者:
AdrenOSS-2 study participants
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Laterre PF;Pickkers P;Marx G;Wittebole X;Meziani F;Dugernier T;Huberlant V;Schuerholz T;François B;Lascarrou JB;Beishuizen A;Oueslati H;Contou D;Hoiting O;Lacherade JC;Chousterman B;Pottecher J;Bauer M;Godet T;Karakas M;Helms J;Bergmann A;Zimmermann J;Richter K;Hartmann O;Pars M;Mebazaa A;AdrenOSS-2 study participants
Investigate safety and tolerability of adrecizumab, a humanized monoclonal adrenomedullin antibody, in septic shock patients with high adrenomedullin. Phase-2a, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled biomarker-guided trial with a single infusion of adrecizumab (2 or 4 mg/kg b.w.) compared to placebo. Patients with adrenomedullin above 70 pg/mL, < 12 h of vasopressor start for septic shock were eligible. Randomization was 1:1:2. Primary safety (90-day mortality, treatment emergent adverse events (TEAE)) and tolerability (drug interruption, hemodynamics) endpoints were recorded. Efficacy endpoints included the Sepsis Support Index (SSI, reflecting ventilator- and shock-free days alive), change in Sequential-related Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) and 28-day mortality. 301 patients were enrolled (median time of 8.5 h after vasopressor start). Adrecizumab was well tolerated (one interruption, no hemodynamic alteration) with no differences in frequency and severity in TEAEs between treatment arms (TEAE of grade 3 or higher: 70.5% in the adrecizumab group and 71.1% in the placebo group) nor in 90-day mortality. Difference in change in SSI between adrecizumab and placebo was 0.72 (CI −1.93–0.49, p = 0.24). Among various secondary endpoints, delta SOFA score (defined as maximum versus minimum SOFA) was more pronounced in the adrecizumab combined group compared to placebo [difference at 0.76 (95% CI 0.18–1.35); p = 0.007]. 28-day mortality in the adrecizumab group was 23.9% and 27.7% in placebo with a hazard ratio of 0.84 (95% confidence interval 0.53–1.31, log-rank p = 0.44). Overall, we successfully completed a randomized trial evaluating selecting patients for enrolment who had a disease-related biomarker. There were no overt signals of harm with using two doses of the adrenomedullin antibody adrecizumab; however, further randomized controlled trials are required to confirm efficacy and safety of this agent in septic shock patients. The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s00134-021-06537-5.
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DOI:
10.1186/s13054-017-1609-1
发表时间:
2017-02-24
期刊:
Critical care (London, England)
影响因子:
--
作者:
de Grooth HJ;Geenen IL;Girbes AR;Vincent JL;Parienti JJ;Oudemans-van Straaten HM
通讯作者:
Oudemans-van Straaten HM
影响因子:
8.3
作者:
Hofbauer, KH;Schoof, E;Sandner, P
通讯作者:
Sandner, P
影响因子:
2.3
作者:
Karpinich NO;Hoopes SL;Kechele DO;Lenhart PM;Caron KM
通讯作者:
Caron KM
影响因子:
120.7
作者:
Singer, Mervyn;Deutschman, Clifford S.;Angus, Derek C.
通讯作者:
Angus, Derek C.
影响因子:
38.9
作者:
Harhay, Michael O.;Casey, Jonathan D.;Mebazaa, Alexandre
通讯作者:
Mebazaa, Alexandre