Theoretical Urban Heat Island Circulation in the Temperature Inversion Profile

Theoretical Urban Heat Island Circulation in the Temperature Inversion Profile
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逆温剖面中的理论城市热岛环流

DOI:
10.3390/atmos9030098
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发表时间:
2018-03
期刊:
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
Chao Jiping
Chao Jiping
中科院分区:
地球科学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Li Yaokun;Chao Jiping

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城市热岛(UHI)环流的特征在逆温和非逆温(NTI)剖面中被解析表达为地表温度的函数,其中温度随着海拔的升高而下降。为了确定逆温层如何影响 UHI 环流,两个温度分布被指定为几乎相似,但在逆温层内除外。理论计算表明,逆温情况下的UHI环流比NTI情况下的更弱和更低,并且两种情况之间没有显着差异。当逆温层厚度一定时,逆温层上方减弱逆温强度与强化温度影响之间的相对大小差异控制着UHI环流的减少或增加。
The characteristics of urban heat island (UHI) circulation are analytically expressed as functions of the surface temperature in both temperature inversion and non-temperature inversion (NTI) profiles, in which the temperature declines with increasing altitudes. To identify how the inversion layer affects UHI circulation, two temperature profiles are specified to be nearly similar except within the temperature inversion layer. Theoretical calculations suggest that the UHI circulation in the temperature inversion case is weaker and lower than in the NTI case and that there is no significant difference between the two cases. When the inversion layer thickness is fixed, the relative size difference between the weakening inversion intensity and the strengthening temperature influence above the inversion lid controls the decrease or increase in UHI circulation.
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