Cleavage of Integral Surface Lipids of Wool by Aminolysis
Cleavage of Integral Surface Lipids of Wool by Aminolysis
复制标题
羊毛表面整体脂质的氨解裂解
DOI:
10.1177/004051759706700608
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发表时间:
1997
影响因子:
2.3
通讯作者:
Miklos Lanczki
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
David J. Evans;Miklos Lanczki
A complex mixture of lipids is obtained upon treatment of wool with anhydrous alkylamines, with the major class being identified as N-alkylfalty amides (0.60 mg/g of extracted wool). Analysis of the lipids released by isopropylamine treatment shows that the major fatty amide is N-isopropyl-18-methyleicosanamide, which comprises 61% by weight of the total fatty amides released. Fatty acid hydroxamates (RCONHOH) are formed upon treatment of wool with anhydrous hydroxylamine. The alkyl hydroxamates (0.55 mg/g of extracted wool) are analyzed by HPLC, which again shows the 18-methyleieosanoic acid derivative to he the dominant species (71% by weight of the total fatty acid hydroxamates). These results indicate that the covalently bound fatty acids on the surface of wool may be readily cleaved by aminolysis with anhydrous alkylamines. I hey also support the hypothesis that the proteins within the cuticle cell membrane are acylated with fatty acids through a thioester linkage.
影响因子:
6.5
作者:
W. R. Morrison;L. Smith
通讯作者:
W. R. Morrison;L. Smith
影响因子:
--
作者:
Bizzozero,OA
通讯作者:
Bizzozero,OA