Learning, fast and slow.
Learning, fast and slow.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.conb.2022.102555
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发表时间:
2022-08
影响因子:
5.7
通讯作者:
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Animals can learn efficiently from a single experience and change their future behavior in response. However, in other instances, animals learn very slowly, requiring thousands of experiences. Here I survey tasks involving fast and slow learning and consider some hypotheses for what differentiates the underlying neural mechanisms. It has been proposed that fast learning relies on neural representations that favor efficient Hebbian modification of synapses. These efficient representations may be encoded in the genome, resulting in a repertoire of fast learning that differs across species. Alternatively, the required neural representations may be acquired from experience through a slow process of unsupervised learning from the environment.
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影响因子:
8.8
作者:
Burgess CP;Lak A;Steinmetz NA;Zatka-Haas P;Bai Reddy C;Jacobs EAK;Linden JF;Paton JJ;Ranson A;Schröder S;Soares S;Wells MJ;Wool LE;Harris KD;Carandini M
通讯作者:
Carandini M
影响因子:
2.9
作者:
Hurri, J;Hyvärinen, A
通讯作者:
Hyvärinen, A
影响因子:
1.7
作者:
Barlow, H B
通讯作者:
Barlow, H B
影响因子:
64.5
作者:
BOURTCHULADZE, R;FRENGUELLI, B;SILVA, AJ
通讯作者:
SILVA, AJ
影响因子:
7.7
作者:
Garrett, Marina;Manavi, Sahar;Olsen, Shawn R.
通讯作者:
Olsen, Shawn R.