Validation of the comprehensive ICF core sets for diabetes mellitus:a Malaysian perspective.
Validation of the comprehensive ICF core sets for diabetes mellitus:a Malaysian perspective.
复制标题
糖尿病综合 ICF 核心集的验证：马来西亚的观点。
DOI：
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发表时间：
2011
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Z. Omar
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Mohd Faudzi Abdullah;N. Nor;Siti Zubaidah Mohd Ali;Norizzati Bukhary Ismail Bukhary;Azlin Amat;L. Latif;N. Hasnan;Z. Omar
引言
糖尿病(DM)是一种在许多国家流行的慢性病。糖尿病的患病率正在上升，其并发症给世界各地的医疗系统和患者的生活质量带来了沉重的负担。
材料和方法
这是一项由马来西亚家庭医学专家进行的多中心、横断面研究，涉及5家健康诊所。采用方便抽样法对100名糖尿病患者进行问卷调查。使用糖尿病综合核心集收集基于国际功能、残疾和健康分类(ICF)的测量结果。采用SF-36量表、自填表和共病问卷(SCQ)进行评定。
结果
97%的人患有2型糖尿病，3%的人患有1型糖尿病。糖尿病的平均病程为6年。与身体健康有关的身体机能，包括运动耐力(B455)、一般身体耐力(B4550)、有氧能力(B4551)和疲劳性(B4552)受影响最大。对于体部结构，胰腺结构(S550)受影响最大。在活动和参与的ICF部分中，运动限制(D9201)受影响最大，其次是驾驶(D475)、亲密关系(D770)、应对压力和其他心理需求(D240)和活动(D455)。超过90%的患者将环境因素中只有7%(e355和e450)记录为相关因素。
结论
对综合的ICF Core Set DM的内容效度进行了鉴定，结果表明，与受访者认为的领先的健康生活方式相反，他们的身体和精神功能受到了损害。
INTRODUCTION
Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease that is prevalent in many countries. The prevalence of DM is on the rise, and its complications pose a heavy burden on the healthcare systems and on the patients' quality of life worldwide.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
This is a multicentre, cross-sectional study involving 5 Health Clinics conducted by Family Medicine Specialists in Malaysia. Convenience sampling of 100 respondents with DM were selected. The International Classifi cation of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) based measures were collected using the Comprehensive Core Set for DM. SF-36 and self-administered forms and comorbidity questionnaire (SCQ) were also used.
RESULTS
Ninety-seven percent had Type 2 DM and 3% had Type 1 DM. The mean period of having DM was 6 years. Body functions related to physical health including exercise tolerance (b455), general physical endurance (b4550), aerobic capacity (b4551) and fatiguability (b4552) were the most affected. For body structures, the structure of pancreas (s550) was the most affected. In the ICF component of activities and participation, limitation in sports (d9201) was the highest most affected followed by driving (d475), intimate relationships (d770), handling stress and other psychological demands (d240) and moving around (d455). Only 7% (e355 and e450) in the environmental category were documented as being a relevant factor by more than 90% of the patients.
CONCLUSION
The content validity of the comprehensive ICF Core set DM for Malaysian population were identified and the results show that physical and mental functioning were impaired in contrast to what the respondents perceived as leading healthy lifestyles.
影响因子：
16.2
作者：
Church, TS;Cheng, YJ;Blair, SN
通讯作者：
Blair, SN