Top Down proteomics: facts and perspectives.

Top Down proteomics: facts and perspectives.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.bbrc.2014.02.041
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发表时间:
2014-03-21
影响因子:
3.1
通讯作者:
Kelleher, Neil L.
Kelleher, Neil L.
中科院分区:
生物学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Catherman, Adam D.;Skinner, Owen S.;Kelleher, Neil L.

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The rise of the “Top Down” method in the field of mass spectrometry-based proteomics has ushered in a new age of promise and challenge for the characterization and identification of proteins. Injecting intact proteins into the mass spectrometer allows for better characterization of post-translational modifications and avoids several of the serious “inference” problems associated with peptide-based proteomics. However, successful implementation of a Top Down approach to endogenous or other biologically relevant samples often requires the use of one or more forms of separation prior to mass spectrometric analysis, which have only begun to mature for whole protein MS. Recent advances in instrumentation have been used in conjunction with new ion fragmentation using photons and electrons that allow for better (and often complete) protein characterization on cases simply not tractable even just a few years ago. Finally, the use of native electrospray mass spectrometry has shown great promise for the identification and characterization of whole protein complexes in the 100 kDa to 1 MDa regime, with prospects for complete compositional analysis for endogenous protein assemblies a viable goal over the coming few years.
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