Weight-related lifestyle behaviours and the COVID-19 crisis: An online survey study of UK adults during social lockdown.

Weight-related lifestyle behaviours and the COVID-19 crisis: An online survey study of UK adults during social lockdown.
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与体重相关的生活方式行为和COVID-19危机:社交锁定期间英国成年人的在线调查研究。

DOI:
10.1002/osp4.442
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发表时间:
2020-12
影响因子:
2.2
通讯作者:
Jones A
Jones A
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Robinson E;Gillespie S;Jones A

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新冠肺炎危机很可能对人们的生活方式产生广泛影响,并可能影响体重管理。这项研究的目的是考察与新冠肺炎危机出现之前相比,英国成年人在社会封锁中与体重相关的生活方式发生了怎样的变化。作为英国社会封锁期间进行的一项在线横断面调查的一部分,723名英国成年人报告了自新冠肺炎危机出现以来他们的饮食(饮食健康程度,暴食频率)、体力活动、睡眠和酒精消费的变化程度,并完成了目前心理健康状况的测量。尽管体重增加保护行为的改善和下降都有报道,但79%的参与者报告一个或多个体重增加保护行为的下降。这两名被诊断患有精神疾病或肥胖(体重指数≥30)的参与者最有可能报告体重增加保护行为的下降,并显示体重管理行为恶化的总体情况。经历高水平压力的参与者也报告说,更多的体重增加保护行为有所减少。与体重增加相关的生活方式很可能已经受到了新冠肺炎危机的影响。减少人们参与通常与成功的体重管理相关的行为的感知频率似乎是很常见的,患有肥胖症和精神健康问题的人可能面临更高的风险。
The COVID‐19 crisis is likely to have had wide‐ranging consequences on lifestyle behaviours and may have affected weight management. The objective of the present study was to examine perceptions of how weight‐related lifestyle changed in social lockdown among UK adults compared with before the emergence of the COVID‐19 crisis. As part of an online cross‐sectional survey conducted during social lockdown in the United Kingdom, 723 UK adults reported on the extent to which their eating (healthiness of diet, frequency of bingeing on food), physical activity, sleep and alcohol consumption had changed since the emergence of the COVID‐19 crisis and completed measures of current psychological well‐being. Although both improvements and declines in weight gain protective behaviours were reported, 79% of participants reported a decline in one or more weight gain protective behaviours. Both participants with a diagnosis of psychiatric illness or obesity (body mass index [BMI] ≥ 30) were most likely to report declines in weight gain protective behaviours and show an overall profile of weight management behaviours worsening. Participants experiencing high levels of stress also reported reductions in more weight gain protective behaviours. Lifestyle behaviours associated with weight gain are likely to have been affected by the COVID‐19 crisis. Reductions to the perceived frequency by which people engage in behaviours usually associated with successful weight management appear to be common, and people living with obesity and mental health problems may be at increased risk.
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影响因子: --
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