Aerobic biodegradation of 2,6-dichlorophenol in a nitrifying granular sludge reactor: System performance and microbial community evolution

Aerobic biodegradation of 2,6-dichlorophenol in a nitrifying granular sludge reactor: System performance and microbial community evolution
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硝化颗粒污泥反应器中 2,6-二氯苯酚的好氧生物降解:系统性能和微生物群落进化

DOI:
10.1016/j.jwpe.2020.101524
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发表时间:
2020-10
影响因子:
7
通讯作者:
Qin Wei
Qin Wei
中科院分区:
工程技术2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Dong Wei;Mingrun Li;Qianqian Meng;Liangguo Yan;Rui Feng;Yongfang Zhang;Dawei Fan;Xuehui Pang;Bin Du;Qin Wei

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研究了硝化颗粒污泥(NGS)系统共代谢降解2,6-二氯苯酚(2,6-DCP)过程中硝化性能、微生物产物和微生物群落的变化。经过90 d的驯化,NH 4 +-N和2,6-DCP的去除率分别达到99.8%和99.9%。2,6-DCP的存在导致NGS释放更多的蛋白质样物质,以保护NGS免受有毒环境的影响。2,6-DCP的存在提高了NGS中氨氧化细菌(AOB)和亚硝酸盐氧化细菌的活性,AOB活性的提高提高了NGS的共代谢能力。硝化能力的增加可能是2,6-DCP共代谢生物降解的积极影响。NGS序批式反应器经过长期运行后,2,6-DCP降解的主要菌种为Amaricoccus和Acidovorax。
In the present study, the changes in nitrification performance, microbial products, and microbial community were evaluated in a nitrifying granular sludge (NGS) system for co-metabolic degradation of 2,6-dichlorophenol (2,6-DCP). After the 90-d acclimation period, the removal efficiencies of NH4+-N and 2,6-DCP reached 99.8 % and 99.9 %, respectively. The presence of 2,6-DCP caused the NGS to release more protein-like substances to protect the NGS from toxic environments. The activities of ammonia-oxidizing bacteria (AOB) and nitrite-oxidizing bacteria in the NGS were enhanced in the presence of 2,6-DCP, and the enhancement of AOB activity improved the co-metabolism ability of NGS. The increase in nitrification capacity might have been a positive effect of 2,6-DCP co-metabolic biodegradation. Moreover,AmaricoccusandAcidovoraxwere the main strains involved after long-term operation in the degradation of 2,6-DCP in the NGS sequencing batch reactor.
硝化污泥生物反应器中对硝基苯酚的好氧生物降解:系统性能、污泥特性和微生物群落变化。
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