Successful treatment of prolonged COVID-19 with Bamlanivimab in a patient with severe B-Cell aplasia due to treatment with an anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody: A case report.

Successful treatment of prolonged COVID-19 with Bamlanivimab in a patient with severe B-Cell aplasia due to treatment with an anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody: A case report.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.rmcr.2021.101560
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发表时间:
2021
影响因子:
1.1
通讯作者:
Panse J
Panse J
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Daher A;Müller T;Spiesshoefer J;Dreher M;Panse J

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1例71岁女性患者因抗CD 20单克隆抗体治疗导致B细胞耗竭,因COVID-19恶化入院。总体而言,患者持续出现病毒脱落、呼吸衰竭恶化和进行性肺炎,尽管接受了地塞米松和抗生素治疗,但仍未改善。在给予bamlanivimab(一种对SARS-CoV-2刺突蛋白的受体结合域具有高亲和力的单克隆抗体)后,炎症标志物迅速减少,SARS-CoV 2 RT-PCR变为阴性,患者的临床和放射学情况有所改善。总之,我们证明了使用病毒中和单克隆抗体成功治疗了严重B细胞再生障碍性贫血患者的长期COVID-19。
A 71-year-old female patient with B-cell depletion due to treatment with an anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody was admitted for worsening COVID-19. Overall, she had persistent viral shedding, worsening respiratory failure, and progressive pneumonia that did not improve despite dexamethasone and antibiotic therapy. After administration of bamlanivimab, a monoclonal antibody with high affinity for the receptor-binding domain of the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein, inflammatory markers rapidly decreased, SARS-CoV2 RT-PCR became negative, and the patient improved clinically and radiologically. In conclusion, we demonstrated successful treatment of prolonged COVID-19 in a patient with severe B-cell aplasia with a virus-neutralizing monoclonal antibody.
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