A survey of folk remedies for gastrointestinal tract diseases from Thailand's three southern border provinces.
A survey of folk remedies for gastrointestinal tract diseases from Thailand's three southern border provinces.
复制标题
对泰国南部边境三个省份胃肠道疾病民间疗法的调查。
DOI：
10.1016/j.jep.2012.07.043
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发表时间：
2012
影响因子：
5.4
通讯作者：
Kholeel Mosamae
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
O. Neamsuvan;Tuwaeyah Tuwaemaengae;Fatin Bensulong;Asma Asae;Kholeel Mosamae
民族药理学相关性胃肠道疾病在泰国常见。然而，调查找出传统药物从来没有做过。研究的目的量化和分类民间医药补救措施，用于治疗胃肠道的传统治疗师生活在泰国的三个南部边境省份。材料和方法的帕塔尼，也拉和那拉提瓦省被选中。半结构化的采访9治疗师进行了收集信息，包括补救措施的名称，草药成分，使用的植物部位，准备，性能和治疗方法。结果共发现39种多品种药物和36种单品种药物用于治疗胃肠道疾病。共使用了103种植物和5种其他药物作为治疗药物。所用的大多数植物是菊科、豆科和大戟科。此外，人们发现，尽管大多数治疗师对某种疾病使用不同的治疗方法，但其中一些成分可能是相似的。以云实Caesalpinia bonduc（L.）Roxb.是寄生虫病治疗药物的有效成分，番泻叶阿拉塔（L.）Roxb. ConclusionA审查的文献显示，57种植物和2个其他药物已经测试了他们的生物活性，而46种植物和3种药物从未测试过。因此，应进行研究，以确认民间药物的药理特性。
Ethnopharmacological relevanceGastrointestinal tract diseases commonly occur in Thailand. However, surveying for finding out traditional drugs has never been done.Aim of studyTo quantify and categorize the folk medicinal remedies that are used for healing the gastrointestinal tract by the traditional healers living in Thailand's three southern border provinces.Materials and methodsThe Pattani, Yala and Narathiwat provinces were selected. Semi-structured interviews of nine healers were conducted to collect information that included the remedy names, herbal ingredients, plant parts used, preparation, properties and treatment methods. The data were then further analyzed.ResultThe results revealed that 39 multi-species remedies and 36 single-species remedies were used to treat gastrointestinal disorders. A total of 103 plant species and 5 other materia medica were used as therapeutics. Most of the plants used were of the Zingiberaceae, Fabaceae and Euphorbiaceae families. Furthermore, it was found that although most of the healers used different remedies for a particular disease, some of the ingredients might have been similar. For example, Caesalpinia bonduc (L.) Roxb. was an ingredient used for parasitic disease remedies, and Senna alata (L.) Roxb. was used for constipation remedies.ConclusionA review of the literature revealed 57 plant species and 2 other materia medica that have already been tested for their biological activities, whereas 46 plant species and 3 materia medica have never been tested. Consequently, research should be performed to confirm the pharmacological properties of folk remedies.
影响因子：
7.9
作者：
Ramsewak, RS;DeWitt, DL;Nair, MG
通讯作者：
Nair, MG