Towards fossil free cities – Emission assessment of food and resources consumption with the FEWprint carbon accounting platform
Towards fossil free cities – Emission assessment of food and resources consumption with the FEWprint carbon accounting platform
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迈向无化石城市 — 使用 FEWprint 碳核算平台对食品和资源消耗进行排放评估
DOI：
10.1016/j.cesys.2022.100074
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发表时间：
2022
影响因子：
5
通讯作者：
Monti, Stewart
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
ten Caat, Pieter Nick;Tenpierik, Martin J.;Sanyal, Tithi;Tillie, Nico M.J.D.;van den Dobbelsteen, Andy A.J.F.;Thün, Geoffrey;Cullen, Sean;Nakayama, Shun;Karanisa, Theodora;Monti, Stewart
目前的城市化速度集中了对食物、能源和水(少数)资源的日益增长的需求，特别是在城市，使其成为温室气体排放的主要驱动因素之一。少数几个结点综合办法为城市可持续资源管理提供了一个潜在的框架。然而，现有的节点评估工具在应用上受到限制，而且往往不足。这主要是因为关系错综复杂、工具的操作复杂性和/或需要输入用户往往无法获得的综合数据。在概述了这些当前的差距之后，本文介绍了FEWprint，这是一个综合的碳核算平台，为几个基于节点的城市地区评估提供了一个可访问的过程。这个基于电子表格的框架用于计算食品消耗、热能/电能使用、汽车燃料需求、水管理和生活垃圾处理所产生的基于消耗的足迹。六个不同社区之间的比较评估显示，年总排放量存在显著差异。食品行业的影响显示，阿姆斯特丹和东京的排放量分别在993公斤/帽∗年和1366公斤/帽∗年之间，但也是与所有被认为是资源行业的偏差最小的。这一全面的碳足迹和经过考虑的食物清单将作为未来综合城市农业战略和城市设计建议的基线，以供测试。
Current urbanization rates concentrate the ever growing demand for food, energy and water (FEW) resources particularly in cities, making them one of the main drivers of greenhouse gas emissions. The FEW nexus integrative approach offers a potential framework for sustainable resource management in cities. However, existing nexus evaluation tools are limited in application and often inadequate. This is primarily due to the FEW nexus intricacy, the tools’ operational complexity and/or the need to input comprehensive data that is often unavailable to users. Having outlined these current gaps, this paper introduces the FEWprint, an integrated carbon accounting platform that provides an accessible process for FEW nexus-based evaluations of urban areas. This spreadsheet-based framework is employed to calculate a consumption-based footprint derived from food consumption, thermal/electrical energy use, car fuel demand, water management, and domestic waste processing. A comparative assessment between six different communities reveals significant differences in total annual emissions. The food sector impact shows emissions ranging between 993Kg/cap∗yr and 1366Kg/cap∗yr in Amsterdam and Tokyo respectively, but is also the least deviating from all considered resource sectors. This holistic carbon footprint and considered food inventory will serve as a baseline for future integrated urban farming strategies and urban design proposals to be tested.
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DOI：
10.1088/1748-9326/aab0ac
发表时间：
2018-04
期刊：
Environmental research letters : ERL [Web site]
影响因子：
--
作者：
Heller MC;Willits-Smith A;Meyer R;Keoleian GA;Rose D
通讯作者：
Rose D
DOI：
10.1016/j.egypro.2016.06.155
发表时间：
2016-06
期刊：
Energy Procedia
影响因子：
--
作者：
J. Hake;Holger Schlör;Karin Schürmann;S. Venghaus
通讯作者：
J. Hake;Holger Schlör;Karin Schürmann;S. Venghaus
优化输水系统蓄水及其对大气污染物减排的影响
DOI：
--
发表时间：
2013
期刊：
2013 International Green Computing Conference Proceedings
影响因子：
--
作者：
Steven X. Jin;Carrie Loya;Eric Tucker;A. Qaqish;Carol J. Miller;S. McElmurry;Caisheng Wang
通讯作者：
Caisheng Wang
影响因子：
3.9
作者：
Vellinga, Reina E.;van de Kamp, Mirjam;Temme, Elisabeth H. M.
通讯作者：
Temme, Elisabeth H. M.
迈向更可持续的城市食品系统——利用 FEWprint 平台评估饮食转变的碳排放
影响因子：
3.9
作者：
Nick ten Caat;M. Tenpierik;Andy van den Dobbelsteen
通讯作者：
Andy van den Dobbelsteen