Potential of protein kinase inhibitors for treating herpesvirus-associated disease.

Potential of protein kinase inhibitors for treating herpesvirus-associated disease.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.tim.2013.03.005
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发表时间:
2013-06
影响因子:
15.9
通讯作者:
Hayward, S. Diane
Hayward, S. Diane
中科院分区:
生物学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Li, Renfeng;Hayward, S. Diane

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疱疹病毒是普遍存在的人类病原体,其建立终身持续感染。临床表现从轻微的自限性爆发,如儿童皮疹和唇疱疹,到更严重和危及生命的结果,如播散性感染、脑炎和癌症。靶向病毒DNA复制的核苷类似物药物提供了主要的治疗手段。然而,这些药物的长期使用可能导致耐药菌株的选择,特别是在免疫功能低下的患者中。在这篇综述中,我们将介绍最近的观察细胞蛋白激酶参与疱疹病毒生物学和讨论的潜力,针对这些蛋白激酶以及疱疹病毒编码的蛋白激酶作为抗疱疹病毒治疗策略。
Herpesviruses are ubiquitous human pathogens that establish life-long persistent infections. Clinical manifestations range from mild self-limiting outbreaks such as childhood rashes and cold sores to the more severe and life threatening outcomes of disseminated infection, encephalitis and cancer. Nucleoside analog drugs that target viral DNA replication provide the primary means of treatment. However, extended use of these drugs can result in selection for drug resistant strains, particularly in immunocompromised patients. In this review, we will present recent observations about the participation of cellular protein kinases in herpesvirus biology and discuss the potential for targeting these protein kinases as well as the herpesvirus encoded protein kinases as an anti-herpesvirus therapeutic strategy.
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