JMJD3 promotes survival of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma subtypes via distinct mechanisms.

JMJD3 promotes survival of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma subtypes via distinct mechanisms.
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DOI:
10.18632/oncotarget.8836
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发表时间:
2016-05-17
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Tan X
Tan X
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Zhang Y;Shen L;Stupack DG;Bai N;Xun J;Ren G;Han J;Li L;Luo Y;Xiang R;Tan X

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JMJD 3(Jumonji domain containing-3)是一种组蛋白H3 Lys 27(H3 K27)脱甲基酶,已报道其参与抗原驱动的生发中心B细胞分化。然而,对JMJD 3在DLBCL(弥漫性大B细胞淋巴瘤)进展中的机制的了解仍然很少。在这项研究中,我们研究了DLBCL中亚型特异性JMJD 3依赖性生存效应。我们的数据表明,在ABC亚型,沉默下来的JMJD 3抑制干扰素调节因子4(IRF 4)的表达在脱甲基酶活性依赖的方式。IRF 4 β刺激JMJD 3的表达,形成促进这些细胞存活的正反馈回路。因此,IRF 4表达足以挽救ABC中JMJD 3抑制的促凋亡作用,但在GCB亚型中不足以。相反,BCL-2的异位过表达完全抵消了GCB DLBCL细胞中JMJD 3介导的存活。在体内,用针对JMJD 3的siRNA治疗减少了肿瘤体积,这与任一亚型中细胞凋亡的增加一致。这表明它是一个共同的目标,尽管调节DCBCL生存的独特信号传导轴为治疗DLBCL亚型提供了不同的策略选择。
JMJD3 (Jumonji domain containing-3), a histone H3 Lys27 (H3K27) demethylase, has been reported to be involved in the antigen-driven differentiation of germinal center B-cells. However, insight into the mechanism of JMJD3 in DLBCL (Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma) progression remains poorly understood. In this study, we investigated the subtype-specific JMJD3-dependent survival effects in DLBCL. Our data showed that in the ABC subtype, silencing-down of JMJD3 inhibited interferon regulatory factor 4 (IRF4) expression in a demethylase activity-dependent fashion. IRF4 reciprocally stimulated expression of JMJD3, forming a positive feedback loop that promoted survival in these cells. Accordingly, IRF4 expression was sufficient to rescue the pro-apoptotic effect of JMJD3 suppression in the ABC, but not in the GCB subtype. In contrast, ectopic overexpression of BCL-2 completely offset JMJD3-mediated survival in the GCB DLBCL cells. In vivo, treatment with siRNA to JMJD3 reduced tumor volume concordant with increased apoptosis in either subtype. This suggests it is a common target, though the distinctive signaling axes regulating DCBCL survival offer different strategic options for treating DLBCL subtypes.
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